Skip to main content

Researching in Surgical Education: A Surgeon Perspective

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Advancing Surgical Education

Part of the book series: Innovation and Change in Professional Education ((ICPE,volume 17))

  • 1302 Accesses

Overview

This chapter draws on perspectives gained as a surgeon undertaking education research. It begins by addressing three questions that surgeons may ask regarding the relationships between themselves, educationalists, and surgical practice. What is the place of education research in surgical practice? What is the place of surgeons in education research? What is the place of educationalists in surgical education research? It then discusses three threshold concepts which may prove problematic for surgeons – moving from one dominant research paradigm to multiple potential paradigms, thinking outside the apprenticeship model, and moving from a neutral stance to an examined (and declared) stance. Finally, five practical suggestions for undertaking education research are offered – finding or developing a community of practice, narrowly defining the research, proper consideration for ethical aspects, finding the balance between being ‘far enough in’ and ‘far enough out’, and time management with surgical practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Fry, H., & Kneebone, R. (Eds.). (2011). Surgical education: Theorising an emerging domain. London: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bharathan, R., Vali, S., Setchell, T., Miskry, T., Darzi, A., & Aggarwal, R. (2013). Psychomotor skills and cognitive load training on a virtual reality laparoscopic simulator for tubal surgery is effective. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 16(2), 347–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.03.017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hill, E., & Vaughan, S. (2013). The only girl in the room: How paradigmatic trajectories deter female students from surgical careers. Medical Education, 47, 547–556. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12134.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. National Health and Medical Research Council. (2000). How to review the evidence: Systematic identification and review of the scientific literature. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gifford E, Galante J, Kaji AH, et al. Factors associated with general surgery residents’ desire to leave residency programs: A multi-institutional study. JAMA Surg 2014;149: 948–53. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2014.935

    Google Scholar 

  6. Khoushhal Z, Hussain MA, Greco E; Mamdani M, Verma S, Rotstein O et al. Prevalence and causes of attrition among surgical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Surg 2017;152:265–272. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.4086

    Google Scholar 

  7. Arora, S., Sevdalis, N., Suliman, I., Athanasiou, T., Kneebone, R., & Darzi, A. (2009). American Journal of Surgery, 198, 726–732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.01.015.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Dickinson, I., Watters, D., Graham, I., Montgomery, P., & Collins, J. (2009). Guide to the assessment of competence and performance in practising surgeons. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 79, 198–204. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04839.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. The University of Melbourne. Graduate programs in surgical education. https://www.surgeons.org/media/20261799/gp_surgical_education_2014_final.pdf. Accessed 10 Aug 2016.

  10. Collins, J. P., & Gough, I. R. (2010). An academy of surgical educators: Sustaining education- enhancing innovation and scholarship. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 80, 13–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05170.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Crebbin, W., Campbell, G., Hillis, D. A., & Watters, D. A. (2015). Prevalence of bullying, discrimination and sexual harassment in surgery in Australasia. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 85, 905–909. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.13363.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Musselman, L. J., MacRae, H. M., Reznick, R. K., & Lingard, L. A. (2005). ‘You learn better under the gun’: Intimidation and harassment in surgical education. Medical Education, 39, 926–934. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2005.02247.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rhea Liang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Liang, R. (2019). Researching in Surgical Education: A Surgeon Perspective. In: Nestel, D., Dalrymple, K., Paige, J., Aggarwal, R. (eds) Advancing Surgical Education. Innovation and Change in Professional Education, vol 17. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3128-2_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3128-2_31

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3127-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3128-2

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics