Overview
This chapter draws on perspectives gained as a surgeon undertaking education research. It begins by addressing three questions that surgeons may ask regarding the relationships between themselves, educationalists, and surgical practice. What is the place of education research in surgical practice? What is the place of surgeons in education research? What is the place of educationalists in surgical education research? It then discusses three threshold concepts which may prove problematic for surgeons – moving from one dominant research paradigm to multiple potential paradigms, thinking outside the apprenticeship model, and moving from a neutral stance to an examined (and declared) stance. Finally, five practical suggestions for undertaking education research are offered – finding or developing a community of practice, narrowly defining the research, proper consideration for ethical aspects, finding the balance between being ‘far enough in’ and ‘far enough out’, and time management with surgical practice.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Fry, H., & Kneebone, R. (Eds.). (2011). Surgical education: Theorising an emerging domain. London: Springer.
Bharathan, R., Vali, S., Setchell, T., Miskry, T., Darzi, A., & Aggarwal, R. (2013). Psychomotor skills and cognitive load training on a virtual reality laparoscopic simulator for tubal surgery is effective. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 16(2), 347–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.03.017.
Hill, E., & Vaughan, S. (2013). The only girl in the room: How paradigmatic trajectories deter female students from surgical careers. Medical Education, 47, 547–556. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12134.
National Health and Medical Research Council. (2000). How to review the evidence: Systematic identification and review of the scientific literature. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia.
Gifford E, Galante J, Kaji AH, et al. Factors associated with general surgery residents’ desire to leave residency programs: A multi-institutional study. JAMA Surg 2014;149: 948–53. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2014.935
Khoushhal Z, Hussain MA, Greco E; Mamdani M, Verma S, Rotstein O et al. Prevalence and causes of attrition among surgical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Surg 2017;152:265–272. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.4086
Arora, S., Sevdalis, N., Suliman, I., Athanasiou, T., Kneebone, R., & Darzi, A. (2009). American Journal of Surgery, 198, 726–732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.01.015.
Dickinson, I., Watters, D., Graham, I., Montgomery, P., & Collins, J. (2009). Guide to the assessment of competence and performance in practising surgeons. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 79, 198–204. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04839.x.
The University of Melbourne. Graduate programs in surgical education. https://www.surgeons.org/media/20261799/gp_surgical_education_2014_final.pdf. Accessed 10 Aug 2016.
Collins, J. P., & Gough, I. R. (2010). An academy of surgical educators: Sustaining education- enhancing innovation and scholarship. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 80, 13–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05170.x.
Crebbin, W., Campbell, G., Hillis, D. A., & Watters, D. A. (2015). Prevalence of bullying, discrimination and sexual harassment in surgery in Australasia. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 85, 905–909. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.13363.
Musselman, L. J., MacRae, H. M., Reznick, R. K., & Lingard, L. A. (2005). ‘You learn better under the gun’: Intimidation and harassment in surgical education. Medical Education, 39, 926–934. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2005.02247.x.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Liang, R. (2019). Researching in Surgical Education: A Surgeon Perspective. In: Nestel, D., Dalrymple, K., Paige, J., Aggarwal, R. (eds) Advancing Surgical Education. Innovation and Change in Professional Education, vol 17. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3128-2_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3128-2_31
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3127-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3128-2
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)