Skip to main content

Application of Geospatial Techniques in Hydrological Modelling

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Sustainable Green Technologies for Environmental Management

Abstract

Water management planners face considerable uncertainty in determining water availability, as change in global climate and land use/land cover patterns have altered hydrologic conditions and led to change in the dynamics of the water cycle. Therefore, it calls for having a better understanding of hydrologic processes and surface/groundwater dynamics in hydrologic and water resources management studies. The water budget analysis of a region can be done with the help of hydrological models and geospatial techniques. In the present chapter, applicability of geospatial techniques in hydrological modeling is described in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Al-Sabhan, W., Mulligan, M., & Blackburn, G. A. (2003). A real-time hydrological model for flood prediction using GIS and the WWW. Computers Environment and Urban Systems, 27(1), 9–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arnell, N. W. (1996). Global warming, river flows and water resources. Chichester: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnold, J. G., Allen, P. M., & Bernhardt, G. (1993). A comprehensive surface-groundwater flow model. Journal of Hydrology, 142, 47–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ashour, R. A. (2000). Description of a simplified GIS-based surface water model for an arid catchment in Jordan. In Proceedings of 20th annual international ESRI user conference, held in San Diengo, CA, USA, on June 26–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brivio, P. A., Colombo, R., Maggi, M., & Tomasoni, R. (2002). Integration of remote sensing data and GIS for accurate mapping of flooded areas. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 23(3), 429–441.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burrough, P. A. (1996). Opportunities and limitations of GIS-based modeling of solute transport at the regional scale. In D. L. Cowrin & K. Loague (Eds.), Applications of GIS to the modeling of non-point source pollutants in the vadose zone, SSSA Special Publication No. 48 (pp. 19–38). Madison: SSSA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chairat, S., & Delleur, J. W. (1993). Effects of the TOPOGRAPHIC index distribution on predicted runoff using GRASS1. Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 29, 1029–1034. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1993.tb03266.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chow, V. T., Maidment, D. R., & Mays, L. W. (1988). Applied hydrology. New York: McGraw Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunderlik, J. (2003). Hydrologic model selection for the CFCAS project: Assessment of water resources risk and vulnerability to changing climatic conditions. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Western Ontario.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Vantlier, B. A., & Feldman, A. D. (1993). Review of GIS applications in hydrologic modeling. Journal of Water Research Pl-ASCE, 119(2), 246–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gassman, P. W., Reyes, M. R., Green, C. H., & Arnold, J. G. (2007). The soil and water assessment tool: Historical development, applications, and future research directions. American Society of Agricultural Biological Engineers, 50(4), 1211–1250.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Greene, R. G., & Cruise, J. F. (1995). Urban watershed modeling using geographic information system. Journal of Water Research Pl-ASCE, 121(4), 318–325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • IPCC. (2013). Climate change 2013 the physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Edited by Stocker et al. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jain, S. K., Kumar, N., Ahmad, T., & Kite, G. W. (1998). SLURP model and GIS for estimation of runoff in a part of Satluj catchment, India. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 43(6), 875–884.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kopp, S. M. (1996). Linking GIS and hydrological models: Where we have been, where we are going? In K. Kovar & H. P. Natchnebel (Eds.), Application of geographic information systems in hydrology and water resources (Vol. 235, pp. 133–139). Wallingford: IAHS Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris Steven, P. (2006). Geospatial web services and geo archiving: New opportunities and challenges in geographic information services. Library Trends, 55(2), 285–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qin, C., Jia, Y., Su, Z. Z., Zhou, Z., Qiu, Y., & Suhui, S. (2008). Integrating remote sensing information into a distributed hydrological model for improving water budget predictions in large-scale basins through data assimilation. Sensors, 8, 4441–4465. https://doi.org/10.3390/s8074441.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shelton, M. L. (2009). Hydrology (perspective and applications). New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, V. P. (1988). Hydrologic systems, Volume 1: Rainfall-runoff modelling. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, V., & Fiorentino, M. (1996). Geographical information systems in hydrology. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, V. P., & Valiron, F. (1995). Computer models of watershed hydrology. Colorado: Water Resources Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sui, D. Z., & Maggio, R. C. (1999). Integrating GIS with hydrological modeling: Practices, problems, and prospects. Computers Environment and Urban Systems, 23(1), 33–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, S. A. (1999). Hydrology for water management. Rotterdam: AA Balkema.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, C-yu. (2002). Chapter1: Modelling in hydrology. In Hydrologic models. Uppsala University Department of Earth Sciences Hydrology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, Z. X., Ito, K., Schultz, G. A., & Li, J. Y. (2001). Integrated hydrologic modeling and GIS in water resources management. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 15, 217–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The chapter presented here is part of Ph.D. thesis of Dr. Dharma veer Singh. Authors acknowledge Director, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, India for providing necessary administrative facilities for carrying out this research work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Singh, D., Rai, S.P., Rai, D. (2019). Application of Geospatial Techniques in Hydrological Modelling. In: Shah, S., Venkatramanan, V., Prasad, R. (eds) Sustainable Green Technologies for Environmental Management. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2772-8_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics