Skip to main content

Analysis of Binary PSK Modulations Over the Line-of-Sight Plus Scatter Fading Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Data and Communication Networks

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 847))

Abstract

In this paper, the average bit error rate (ABER) performance of binary coherent and non-coherent modulation is investigated over a new fading channel which is well known as Beaulieu-Xie fading channel. This fading model consists of multiple no. of line-of-sight (LOS) components with some diffuse power. Specifically, the closed-form expressions are derived for the exact ABER of binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) and differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) by using the probability density function (PDF) approach. The final exact expression for BPSK is obtained in the form of infinite series which needs a reasonable number of terms to converge and the final expression for DPSK is expressed in terms of elementary functions. It is observed that ABER decreases with increase in specular power and/or with decrease in fading severity. The obtained results are applied to general scenarios for various values of fading parameters by adjusting the specular power and fading severity. The numerical results plotted by using the derived expressions show a close agreement with the results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Simon, M.K., Alouini, M.S.: A unified approach to the probability of error for noncoherent and differentially coherent modulations over generalized fading channels. IEEE Trans. Commun. 46(12), 1625–1638 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kam, P.Y., Zhong, C.: Tight bounds on the bit-error-probabilities of 2DPSK and 4DPSK in nonselective Rician fading. IEEE Trans. Commun. 46(7), 860–862 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Yacoub, M.D.: The k-μ distribution and η-μ distribution. IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag. 49(1), 68–81 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Durgin, G.D., Rappaport, T.S., de Wolf, D.A.: New analytical models and probability density functions for fading in wireless communications. IEEE Trans. Commun. 50(6), 1005–1015 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Oh, S.H., Li, K.H.: BER performance of BPSK receivers over two-wave with diffuse power fading channels. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 4(4), 1448–1454 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Suraweera, H.A., Lee, W.S., Oh, S.H.: Performance analysis of QAM in a two-wave with diffuse power fading environment. IEEE Commun. Lett. 12(2), 109–111 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Singh, S., Kansal, V.: Performance of M-ary PSK over TWDP fading channels. Int. J. Electron. Lett. 4(4), 433–437 (2015). Taylor and Francis

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Beauliu, N.C., Jiandong, X.: A novel fading model for channels with multiple dominant specular components. IEEE Wirel. Commun. Lett. 4(1), 54–57 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Guan, K., Zhong, D., Ai, B., Kuerner, T.: Propagation measurements and analysis for train stations of high-speed railway at 930 MHz. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 63(8), 3499–3516 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Olutayo, A., Ma, H., Cheng, J., Holzman, J.F.: Level crossing rate and average fade duration for the Beaulieu-Xie fading model. IEEE Wirel. Commun. Lett. 6(3), 326–329 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Olutayo, A., Cheng, J., Holzman, J.F.: Asymptotically tight performance bounds for selection diversity over Beaulieu-Xie fading channels with arbitrary correlation. In: IEEE International Conference on Communication Proceedings, Paris, France, pp. 1–6 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Olutayo, A., Cheng, J., Holzman, J.F.: Asymptotically tight performance bounds for equal-gain combining over a new correlated fading channel. In: IEEE 15th Canadian Workshop on Information Theory Proceedings, Quebec, Canada, pp. 1–5 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kansal, V., Singh, S.: Analysis of effective capacity over Beaulieu-Xie fading model. in Proc. IEEE International Women in Engineering Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, Dehradun, India, pp. 207–210 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gradshteyn, I.S., Ryzhik, I.M.: Table of Integrals, Series and Products, 5th edn. Academic, San Diego, CA (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Simranjit Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kansal, V., Singh, S. (2019). Analysis of Binary PSK Modulations Over the Line-of-Sight Plus Scatter Fading Model. In: Jain, L., E. Balas, V., Johri, P. (eds) Data and Communication Networks. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 847. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2254-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2254-9_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2253-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2254-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics