Abstract
Photosynthetic bacteria consortium was isolated from sediment of black odorous river and was named HJ-1. The main pigments were bacteriochlorophyll a and carotenoid. Fructose, mannosej, ethanol, sorbitol, and sodium acetate could be used as carbon source. 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis showed that the dominant strains were Rhodovulum strictum and Thiococcus pfennigii. Its organics-degrading capability was tested using low COD soybean wastewater, low COD brewery wastewater, low COD sugar wastewater and municipal wastewater. Results showed that the COD in all wastewater reached under 100 mg/L within 72 h. COD removal and biomass accumulation were realized. This study suggested the feasibility of COD degradation and resource recovery by HJ-1 in low COD wastewater.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
X. Chen, R. Zhang, High concentration organic wastewater treatment with photosynthetic bacteria and resource recovery. J. Agro-environ. Sci. 10, 122–124 (1991)
S. Liu, G. Zhang, X. Li, J. Zhang, Microbial production and applications of 5-aminolevulinic acid. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 98, 7349–7357 (2014)
H. Lu, G. Zhang, W. Zhao, Photosynthetic bacteria wastewater treatment technology. Beijing: Chin. Build. Indust. Press. 10–12 (2014)
H. Lu, G. Zhang, X. Dai, C. He, Photosynthetic bacteria treatment of synthetic soybean wastewater: direct degradation of macromolecules. Bioresour. Technol. 101, 7672–7674 (2010)
L. Xie, R. Yang, Y. Hu, Application of photosynthetic bacteria in treatment of organic wastewater. Environ. Pollut. Control. 22, 36–38 (2000)
H. Zhou, F. Liu, G. Qiu, Isolation, identification and characterization of a photosynthetic bacterium strain. Ecol. Environ. 15, 901–904 (2006)
H. Xie, S. Wang, R. Chu, Treatment of brewery wastewater with photosynthetic bacteria. Indust. Water Waste. 37, 38–40 (2006)
Q. Zhou, P. Zhang, G. Zhang, Biomass and carotenoid production in photosynthetic bacteria wastewater treatment: effects of light intensity. Bioresour. Technol. 171, 330–335 (2014)
X. Dai, G. Zhang, Brewery wastewater treatment and resource recovery by photosynthetic bacteria Z08. J. Harbin Inst. Technol. 42, 937–940 (2010)
R. Liu, Application of photosynthetic bacteria in organic wastewater treatment. Environ. Sci. 12, 63–67 (1991)
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by special fund of State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control (17K09ESPCT) and Key Research& Development Plan of Shandong Province (2017CXGC1005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ma, B., Zhang, G., Song, H., Zhang, Y., Zou, Z., Peng, M. (2018). A New Photosynthetic Bacteria Consortium and Treatment of Low-COD Wastewaters. In: Han, Y. (eds) Advances in Energy and Environmental Materials. CMC 2017. Springer Proceedings in Energy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0158-2_91
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0158-2_91
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0157-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0158-2
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)