Abstract
Fractal dimension (FD) is a necessary aspect for characterizing the surface roughness and self-similarity of complex objects. However, fractal dimension gradually established its importance in the area of image processing. A number of algorithms for estimating fractal dimension of digital images have been reported in many literatures. However, different techniques lead to different results. Among them, the differential box-counting (DBC) was most popular and well-liked technique in digital domain. In this paper, we have presented an efficient differential box-counting mechanism for accurate estimation of FD with less fitting error as compared to existing methods like original DBC, relative DBC (RDBC), and improved box-counting (IBC) and improved DBC (IDBC). The experimental work is carried out by one set of fourteen Brodatz images. From this experimental result, we found that the proposed method performs best among the existing methods in terms of less fitting error.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Chen, W.S., Yuan, S.Y., Hsieh, C.M.,: Two algorithms to estimate fractal dimension of gray-level images. Optical Engineering. 42 (2003) 2452–2464
Asvestas, P., Matsopoulos, G.K., Nikita, K.S.,: A power differentiation method of fractal dimension estimation for 2-D signals. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation 9 (1998) 392–400
Mandelbrot, B.B.,: Fractal Geometry of Nature. San Francisco: Freeman (1982)
Lopes, R., Betrouni, N.,: Fractal and multifractal analysis: A review, Medical Image Analysis. 13 (2009) 634–649
Balghonaim, A.S., Keller, J.M.,: A maximum likelihood estimate for two-variable fractal surface. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing. 7 (1998) 1746–1753.
Peitgen, H.O., Jurgens, H., Saupe, D.,: Chaos and Fractals: New Frontiers of Science, first ed, Springer, Berlin (1992)
Gangepain, J.J, Carmes, C.R.,: Fractal approach to two dimensional and three dimensional surface roughness. Wear 109 (1986) 119–126
Sarker, N., Chaudhuri, B.B.,: An efficient differential box-counting approach to compute fractal dimension of image. IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics 24 (1994) 115–120
Buczkowski, S., Kyriacos, S., Nekka, F., Cartilier, L.,: The modified box-counting method: analysis of some characteristics parameters. Pattern Recognition. 3 (1998) 411–418
Jin, X.C., Ong, S.H., Jayasooriah, A practical method for estimating fractal dimension. Pattern Recognition Letter. 16 (1995) 457–464
Li, J., Du, Q., Sun, C.,: An improved box-counting method for image fractal dimension estimation. Pattern Recognition 42(2009) 2460–2469
Liu, Y., Chen, L., Wang, H., Jiang, L., Zhang, Yi., Zhao, J., Wang, D., Zhao, Y., Song, Y.,: An improved differential box-counting method to estimate fractal dimensions of gray-level images. Journal of visual communication and Image Representation 25 (2014) 1102–1111
Wenlu, X., Weixin, X.,: Fractal-based analysis of time series data and features extraction. Chinese Signal Processing Journal 13 (1997) 98–104
Yu, L., Zhang, D., Wang, K., Yang, W.,: Coarse iris classification using box-counting to estimate fractal dimensions. Pattern Recognition 38 (2005) 1791–1798
Nayak, S.R., Ranganath, A., Mishra. J.: Analysing fractal dimension of color Images. Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE), International Conference on. IEEE. (2015) 156–159.
Nayak, S.R., Mishra, J.,: An improved method to estimate the fractal dimension of colour images. Perspectives in Science. 8 (2016) 412–416
Nayak, S.R., Mishra, J.,: An improved algorithm to estimate the fractal dimension of gray scale images. SCOPES2016. 3 (2016) 1109–1114
Biswas, M.K., Ghose, T., Guha, S., Biswas, P.K.,: Fractal dimension estimation for texture images: a parallel approach. Pattern Recognition Letters. 19 (1998) 309–313
Brodatz, P.,: Texture: A Photographic Album for Artists and Designers, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nayak, S.R., Mishra, J., Jena, P.M. (2018). Fractal Dimension of GrayScale Images. In: Pattnaik, P., Rautaray, S., Das, H., Nayak, J. (eds) Progress in Computing, Analytics and Networking. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 710. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7871-2_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7871-2_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7870-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7871-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)