Skip to main content

Determination of Subcritical Crack Growth Threshold in Ceramics with Indentation Flaws

  • Chapter
  • 7 Accesses

Abstract

A technique for determining high temperature subcritical crack growth threshold in ceramics with indentation flaws is presented. This technique requires prior knowledge of the residual stress field about the indentation. Detailed analysis shows that the residual stress is the only driving force for crack growth of indentation flaws in absence of any applied stress. Under certain conditions, it can cause a spontaneous extension or healing of the indentation flaw. Making the duration from just indented to measurement of crack dimension long enough, an equilibrium configuration for the indentation flaw system may be obtained and the threshold can be calculated with parameters which are used to characterize this configuration. This technique is then applied to a pressureless sintered Si3N4. It is shown that this technique may be a simple and reliable method for the determination of subcritical crack growth threshold of ceramics at elevated temperatures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S.M. Wiederhom and L.H. Bolz, “Stress Corrosion and Static Fatigue of Glass; J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 53 (1970) 543–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. E.J. Minford, D.M. Kupp, and R.E. Tressler, “Static Fatigue Limit for Sintered Silicon Carbide at Elevated Temperatures”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 66 (1983) 769–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. R.F. Cook,“ Crack Propagation Thresholds: A Measure of Surface Energy; J. Mater. Res., 1 (1986) 852–60

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Fett, D. Munz, and K. Keller, “Determination of Subcritical Crack Growth on Glass in Water from Lifetime Measurements on Knoop-Cracked Specimens; J. Mater. Sci., 23 (1988) 798–803

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J.H. Gong and Z.D. Guan, “Effect of Residual Stress due to Knoop Indentation on Subcritical Crack Growth Behavior in Ceramics”; presented at Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics (Nagoya, Japan, 1991)

    Google Scholar 

  6. D.B. Marshall and B.R. Lawn, “Residual Stress Effects in Sharp Contact Cracking: Part I.Indentation Fracture Mechanics; J. Mater. Sci., 14 (1979) 2001–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J.J. Petrovic, “Effect of Indenter Geometry on Controlled-Surface-Flaw Fracture Toughness,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 66 (1983) 277–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J.H. Gong and Z.D. Guan, “A Modified Indented Bending Beam Method for the Determination of Fracture Toughness of Ceramics,” J. Chinese Ceram. Soc., 19 (1991) 234–41

    Google Scholar 

  9. Z.D. Guan, J.H. Gong, Y.Y. Zhao and X.F. Zhao, “The Characteristic Stress Between Two Kinds of Delayed Failure for Ceramics at Elevated Temperature”; this volume (B84).

    Google Scholar 

  10. B.J. Hockey; pp.637–58 in Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics, Vol. 5. Edited by R.C. Bradt, A.G. Evans, D.P.H. Hasselman, and F.F. Lange. Plenum, New York, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  11. D.B. Marshall, “Controlled Flaws in Ceramics: A Comparison of Knoop and Vickers Indentation,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 66 (1983) 127–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd and MPA Stuttgart

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gong, J.H., Guan, Z.D. (1992). Determination of Subcritical Crack Growth Threshold in Ceramics with Indentation Flaws. In: Carlsson, R., Johansson, T., Kahlman, L. (eds) 4th International Symposium on Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2882-7_51

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2882-7_51

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-85166-776-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-2882-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics