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Lernen und Gedächtnis im Sport

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Zusammenfassung

Das Kapitel befasst sich mit den psychologischen Grundlagen von Lern- und Gedächtnisleistungen und konkretisiert sie im Kontext von Sport und Bewegung. Dafür wird Lernen als eine dauerhafte Veränderung des Verhaltens bzw. Verhaltenspotenzials auf der Basis von Assoziationsbildung, Lernen am Modell und implizitem Lernen vorgestellt. Darüber hinaus werden Gedächtnisleistungen thematisiert, die solche lernabhängigen Verhaltensänderungen durch die sukzessive Verarbeitung von Informationen über verschiedene Gedächtnisprozesse hinweg in unterschiedlichen Gedächtnissystemen ermöglichen. Schließlich stehen der Erwerb und die Repräsentation von Bewegungswissen sowie dessen Veränderung im Mittelpunkt. Dabei werden ausgewählte Aspekte der Gestaltung von Lehr- und Lernprozessen im Sport vermittelt und die Repräsentation sportlicher Fertigkeiten im Langzeitgedächtnis dargestellt.

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Weigelt, M., Krause, D., Güldenpenning, I. (2020). Lernen und Gedächtnis im Sport. In: Schüler, J., Wegner, M., Plessner, H. (eds) Sportpsychologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56802-6_3

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