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Neurologische Komplikationen der Vaskulitiden

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Autoimmunerkrankungen in der Neurologie

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Zusammenfassung

Vaskulitiden sind entzündliche Erkrankungen der Blutgefäße, die in primäre und sekundäre Formen unterteilt werden. Sekundäre Vaskulitiden treten im Rahmen anderer Grunderkrankungen auf, z. B. bei Kollagenosen oder rheumatoider Arthritis. Auch können sekundäre Vaskulitiden durch Medikamente, Infektionen oder Neoplasien verursacht werden. In diesem Kapitel werden nur die primären Vaskulitiden besprochen. Eine Einteilung der Vaskulitiden erfolgt unter anderem basierend auf histologischen Veränderungen, anhand immunologischer Marker sowie des Gefäßkalibers. Die primären Vaskulitiden werden nach der Chapel-Hill-Klassifikation eingeteilt, die zuletzt 2012 revidiert wurde.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Hannover, Deutschland

    Torsten Witte & Martin Stangel

  2. Barsinghausen, Deutschland

    Elke Voß

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  1. Torsten Witte
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Correspondence to Torsten Witte .

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  1. Klinik für Neurologie,, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Hannover, Germany

    Martin Stangel

  2. Klinik für Neurologie, Stiftung Juliusspital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany

    Mathias Mäurer

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Witte, T., Voß, E., Stangel, M. (2018). Neurologische Komplikationen der Vaskulitiden. In: Stangel, M., Mäurer, M. (eds) Autoimmunerkrankungen in der Neurologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55530-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55530-9_7

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