Skip to main content

Retrorectal Tumors

  • Chapter
  • 44 Accesses

Abstract

Retrorectal or presacral tumors are rare. The retrorectal space lies between the upper rectum and the sacrum. It is limited anteriorly by the fascia propria of the rectum, posteriorly by the presacral fascia, and laterally by the ureters and iliac vessels. It is limited inferiorly by the rectosacral fascia and communicates superiorly with the retroperitoneal space. The rectosacral fascia isolates the retrorectal space from the supralevator space. The latter is a horseshoe-shaped space limited anteriorly by Denonvilliers’ fascia and below by the levator ani. The retrorectal space is made up of loose connective tissue, but may contain different embryological remnants.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Farthmann EH, Fiedler L (1986) Retrorectale und präsacrale Tumoren. Chirurg 57:496–501

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Freier DT, Stanley JC, Thompson NW (1971) Retrorectal tumors in adults. Surg Gynecol Obstet 132:681–686

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Higinbotham NL, Phillips RF, Farr HW et al (1967) Chordoma. Thirty-five year study at Memorial Hospital. Cancer 20:1841

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Jackman RJ, Clark PL (1951) Retrorectal tumors. JAMA 145:956–962

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jao SW, Beart RW, Spencer RJ et al (1985) Retrorectal tumors. Mayo clinic experience, 1960–1979. Dis Colon Rectum 28:644–651

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Localio SA, Francis KC, Rossano PG (1967) Abdominosacral resection of sacrococcygeal chordoma. Ann Surg 166:394

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Localio SA, Eng K, Ranson JHC (1980) Abdomino-sacral approach for retrorectal tumors. Ann Surg 191:555

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Lovelady SB, Dockerty MB (1949) Extragenital pelvic tumors in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 58:215–216

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Mayo CW, Baker GS, Smith LR (1953) Presacral tumors: differential diagnosis and report of case. Mayo Clin Proc 28:616–622

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. McColl J (1963) The classification of presacral cysts and tumors. Proc R Soc Med 56:797–798

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Oren M, Bennett L, Lee SH, Truex RC, Gennaro AL (1977) Anterior sacral meningocele. Dis Colon Rectum 20:492

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Parks AG (1975) Anorectal incontinence. Proc R Soc Med 68:681

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Pearlman AW, Friedman M (1970) Radical radiation therapy of chordoma. Am J Roentgenol 108:333

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Spencer RJ, Jackman RJ (1962) Surgical management of precoccygeal cysts. Surg Gynecol Obstet 115:449–452

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Stewart RJ, Humphreys WG, Parks TG (1986) The presentation and management of presacral tumors. Br J Surg 73:153–155

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Uhlig BE, Johnson RL (1975) Presacral tumors and cysts in adults. Dis Colon Rectum 18:581–596

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Marti, MC. (1998). Retrorectal Tumors. In: Marti, MC., Givel, JC. (eds) Surgical Management of Anorectal and Colonic Diseases. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10169-8_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10169-8_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-10171-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-10169-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics