Summary
The survival rates of 380 critically ill intensive care patients (>10 days intensive care, > 3 days mechanical ventilatory support) after gastrointestinal surgery were examined over 1 year following hospital discharge in a retrospective analysis of the years 1984–1994. Of the patients 57% survived intensive care medicine, 54% were discharged from hospital and 44% were still alive 1 year after discharge. Little difference was found between subgroups of gastrointestinal pathology. Of the survivors 28% had psychological problems in the first 6–12 months, 7% showed functional disorders and 3% showed prolonged periods of pain due to intensive therapy.
Zusammenfassung
In einer retrospektiven Analyse der Jahre 1984–1994 wurden die Überlebensraten von 380 kritisch-kranken (>10 Tage Intensivbehandlung, >3 Tage maschinelle Beatmung) viszeralchirurgischen Intensivpatienten bis ein Jahr nach der Klinikentlassung untersucht. Die Intensivbehandlungsphase überlebten 57%, die Entlassung aus der Klinik 54% und das erste Jahr nach der Entlassung 44%. Krankheitsorientierte Untergruppen zeigten nur ganz geringe Abweichungen vom Gesamtkollektiv. Von den Überlebenden gaben 28% psychische Störungen für 6–12 Monate, 7% funktionelle Einschränkungen und 3% anhaltende Schmerzzustände als Folgen der Intensivbehandlung an.
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© 1996 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Zumtobel, V., Hentsch, S., Kollig, E. (1996). Langzeitprognose des kritisch-kranken Intensivpatienten. In: Hartel, W. (eds) Wahrung des Bestandes, Wandel und Fortschritt der Chirurgie. Langenbecks Archiv für Chirurgie, vol 1996. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80295-9_71
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80295-9_71
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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