Kurzfassung
Inferenzbildung wird als eine zentrale Fähigkeit von Systemen angesehen, die intelligentes Verhalten realisieren. Im allgemeinsten Sinne wird darunter die Fähigkeit verstanden, aus vorhandenem Wissen neues Wissen mittels geeigneter Inferenzregeln zu erschließen.
Inferenzbildung tritt in verschiedensten Formen und Kontexten auf, von der strengen mathematischen Beweisführung bis hin zum ungenauen Schließen auf der Grundlage von vagem Wissen im menschlichen Alltag. Oie Grenzen zwischen verschiedenen solcher Formen sind unklar; begriffliche Verwirrung ist die Folge. Der vorliegende Artikel versucht daher, einen klärenden überblick über das Phänomen des Schließens in seinen verschiedenen Manifestationen unter möglichst einheitlichen Gesichtspunkten zu geben.
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© 1986 B. G. Teubner Stuttgart
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Bibel, W. (1986). Automatische Inferenz. In: Artificial Intelligence — Eine Einführung. Leitfäden der angewandten Informatik, vol 2. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93997-5_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93997-5_8
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