Abstract
The paper presents the influence of the application of the EP additive based on pure phosphor in minimum quantity cooling lubrication. During investigation, three methods of cooling the cutting zone have been applied in the process of turning 316L steel: dry machining, MQCL, MQCL + EP. The wear of the tool depending on the cooling method has been monitored, as well as its influence on the machined surface roughness. Scanning analysis has shown formation of a tribofilm as result of the application of the EP additive on the surface of a plate with (Ti, Al) N coating deposited by the PVD method. Experimental evidence suggests that the application of the MQCL + EP method results in reduction of the VBB parameter as compared to dry machining and cooling with emulsion mist up to the moment of the tool coating damage. It has been found that, as result of the application of the EP additive in the MQCL method, after damage of the (Ti, Al) N coating rapid increase of the tool wear takes place and, consequently, increase of the machined surface, which is due to the reaction with the base material (sintered carbide). This is caused by the chemical action of pure phosphor without the carbon matrix on the exposed area of the tool made of sintered carbide; the latter appears as result of adhesive wear of the coating
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Maruda, R.W., Krolczyk, G.M., Feldshtein, E., Pusavec, F., Szydlowski, M., Legutko, S., Sobczak-Kupiec, A.: A study on droplets sizes, their distribution and heat exchange for minimum quantity cooling lubrication (MQCL). Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 100, 81–92 (2016)
Kujawinska, A., Diering, M., Rogalewicz, M., Żywicki, K., Hetman, Ł.: Soft modelling-based methodology of raw material waste estimation. In: Burduk, A., Mazurkiewicz, D. (eds.) Intelligent Systems in Production Engineering and Maintenance – ISPEM 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 637. Springer, Cham (2018)
Kujawinska, A., Diering, M., Zywicki, K., Rogalewicz, M., Hamrol, A., Hoffmann, P., Konstanczak, M.: Methodology supporting the planning of machining allowances in the wood industry. In: SOCO. Springer, Leon (2017)
Maruda, R.W., Krolczyk, G.M., Feldshtein, E., Nieslony, P., Tyliszczak, B., Pusavec, F.: Tool wear characterizations in finish turning of AISI 1045 carbon steel for MQCL conditions. Wear 372–373, 54–67 (2017)
Tai, B.L., Stephenson, D.A., Furness, R.J., Shih, A.J.: Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) in automotive powertrain machining. Procedia CIRP 14, 523–528 (2014)
Bustillo, A., Pimenov, DYu., Matuszewski, M., Mikolajczyk, T.: Using artificial intelligence models for the prediction of surface wear based on surface isotropy levels. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 53, 215–227 (2018)
Matuszewski, M., Mikolajczyk, T., Pimenov, DYu., Styp-Rekowski, M.: Influence of the structure of the isotropy of the machined surface on the wear process. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 88(9), 2477–2483 (2017)
Su, G.S., Guo, Y.K., Song, X.L., Tao, H.: Effects of high-pressure cutting fluid with different jetting paths on tool wear in cutting compacted graphite iron. Tribol. Int. 103, 289–297 (2016)
Maruda, R.W., Feldshtein, E., Legutko, S., Krolczyk, G.M.: Research emulsion mist generation in the conditions of minimum quantity cooling lubrication (MQCL). Teh. Vjesn. – Tech. Gaz. 22(5), 1213–1218 (2015)
Li, B., Li, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Yang, M., Jia, D., Zhang, N., Wu, Q.: Effect of the physical properties of different vegetable oil-based nanofluids on MQLC grinding temperature of Ni-based alloy. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 89(9–12), 3459–3474 (2017)
Maruda, R.W., Krolczyk, G.M., Michalski, M., Nieslony, P., Wojciechowski, S.: Structural and microhardness changes after turning of the AISI 1045 steel for minimum quantity cooling lubrication. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 26(1), 431–438 (2017)
Stachurski, W., Sawicki, J., Wójcik, R., Nadolny, K.: Influence of application of hybrid MQL-CCA method of applying coolant during hob cutter sharpening on cutting blade surface condition. J. Clean. Prod. 171, 892–910 (2018)
Maruda, R.W., Feldshtein, E., Legutko, S., Krolczyk, G.M.: Analysis of contact phenomena and heat exchange in the cutting zone under minimum quantity cooling lubrication conditions. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 41(2), 661–668 (2016)
Outeiro, J.C., Umbrello, D., Saoubi, R.M.: Experimental and numerical modelling of the residual stresses induced in orthogonal cutting of AISI 316L steel. Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 46(14), 1786–1794 (2006)
Manimaran, G., Pradeep Kumar, M., Venkatasamy, R.: Influence of cryogenic cooling on surface grinding of stainless steel 316. Cryogenics 59, 76–83 (2014)
Evans, C., Bryan, J.B.: Cryogenic diamond turning of stainless steel. CIRP Ann. 40(1), 571–575 (1991)
Okada, M., Hosokawa, A., Asakawa, N., Ueda, T.: End milling of stainless steel and titanium alloy in an oil mist environment. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 74(9–12), 1255–1266 (2014)
Chuangwen, X., Ting, X., Huaiyuan, L., Zhicheng, S., Hongbing, J., Mandong, L.: Friction, wear, and cutting tests on 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 stainless steel under minimum quantity lubrication conditions. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 90(1–4), 677–689 (2017)
Xu, X., Huang, S., Wang, M., Yao, W.: A study on process parameters in end milling of AISI-304 stainless steel under electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication conditions. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 90(1–4), 979–989 (2017)
Krolczyk, G.M., Maruda, R.W., Nieslony, P., Wieczorowski, M.: Surface morphology analysis of Duplex Stainless Steel (DSS) in clean production using the power spectral density. Measurement 94, 464–470 (2016)
Weinert, K., Inasaki, I., Sutherland, J.W., Wakabayashi, T.: Dry machining and minimum quantity lubrication. CIRP Ann.-Manuf. Technol. 53(2), 511–537 (2004)
Duchosal, A., Werda, S., Serra, R., Courbon, C., Leroy, R.: Experimental method to analyze the oil mist impingement over an insert used in MQL milling process. Measurement 86, 283–292 (2016)
Zhang, Y., Li, C., Jia, D., Li, B., Wang, Y., Yang, M., Hou, Y., Zhang, X.: Experimental study on the effect of nanoparticle concentration on the lubricating property of nanofluids for MQL grinding of Ni-based alloy. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 232, 100–115 (2016)
Dhar, N.R., Islam, M.W., Islam, S., Mithu, M.A.H.: The influence of minimum quantity of lubrication (MQL) on cutting temperature, chip and dimensional accuracy in turning AISI-1040 steel. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 171(1), 93–99 (2006)
Itoigawa, F., Childs, T.H.C., Nakamura, T., Belluco, W.: Effects and mechanisms in minimal quantity lubrication machining of an aluminum alloy. Wear 260(3), 339–344 (2006)
Jayal, A.D., Balaji, A.K.: Effects of cutting fluid application on tool wear in machining: Interactions with tool-coatings and tool surface features. Wear 267(9–10), 1723–1730 (2009)
Maruda, R.W., Legutko, S., Krolczyk, G.M., Lukianowicz, C., Stoic, A.: Effect of anti-wear additive on cutting tool and surface layer of workpiece state under MQCL conditions. Teh. Vjesn. – Tech. Gaz. 22(5), 1219–1223 (2015)
Su, Y., Gong, L., Li, B., Liu, Z., Chen, D.: Performance evaluation of nanofluid MQL with vegetable-based oil and ester oil as base fluids in turning. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 83(9–12), 2083–2089 (2016)
Maruda, R.W., Krolczyk, G.M., Nieslony, P., Wojciechowski, S., Michalski, M., Legutko, S.: The influence of the cooling conditions on the cutting tool wear and the chip formation mechanism. J. Manuf. Process. 24, 107–115 (2016)
Vieira, J.M., Machado, A.R., Ezugwu, E.O.: Performance of cutting fluids during face milling of steels. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 116(2–3), 244–251 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Maruda, R.W., Legutko, S., Krolczyk, J.B., Wojciechowski, S., Kot, W. (2019). The Influence of the Application of EP Additive in the Minimum Quantity Cooling Lubrication Method on the Tool Wear and Surface Roughness in the Process of Turning 316L Steel. In: Hloch, S., Klichová, D., Krolczyk, G., Chattopadhyaya, S., Ruppenthalová, L. (eds) Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99353-9_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99353-9_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99352-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99353-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)