Abstract
Due to the high functionality of the intervertebral discs, they are prone to degeneration with time and stress, and this degenerative process can result in chronic pain. Back pain is the second leading cause of disability among American adults and is currently treated either with conservative therapy or interventional pain procedures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Knezevic NN, Mandalia S, Raasch J, Knezevic I, Candido KD. Treatment of chronic low back pain – new approaches on the horizon. J Pain Res. 2017;10:1111–23.
Mehling WE, Gopisetty V, Bartmess E, Acree M, Pressman A, Goldberg H, Hecht FM, Carey T, Avins AL. The prognosis of acute low back pain in primary care in the United States: a 2-year prospective cohort study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37:678–84.
Riew KD, Yin Y, Gilula L, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Lauryssen C, Goette K. The effect of nerve-root injections on the need for operative treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000;82-A:1589–93.
Zhai J, Zhang L, Li M, Tian Z, Tian Y, Zheng W, Chen J, Huang T, Li X. Epidural injection with or without steroid in managing chronic low-back and lower extremity pain: a meta-analysis of 10 randomized controlled trials. Am J Ther. 2017;24:e259–69.
Yorimitsu E, Chiba K, Toyama Y, Hirabayashi K. Long-term outcomes of standard discectomy for lumbar disc herniation: a follow-up study of more than 10 years. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001;26:652–7.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mandalia, S., Knezevic, N.N., Candido, K.D. (2019). Disc Disease and Discogenic Pain. In: Abd-Elsayed, A. (eds) Pain. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99124-5_139
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99124-5_139
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99123-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99124-5
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)