Abstract
Both founded in the wake of World War I , Turkey and the Soviet Union followed revolutionary modernizing pathways. After the consolidation of power, ruling regimes in both countries self-consciously set out to build something new and different, “national” in one case and “socialist” in the other.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alimov, Abid. 1934. “Turtsija.” [Turkey.] In Ocherki po Istorii Vostoka v Epokhu Imperializa [Outlines of the History of the East in the Age of Imperialism], edited by Abid Alimov and Mikhail Godes, 5–92. Moscow-Leningrad: Gosudarstvennoe Social’no-Ekonomicheskoe Izdatel’stvo.
Astakhov, Georgij. 1926. Ot Sultanata k Demokraticheskoj Turtsii: Ocherki iz Istorii Kemalizma [From Sultanate Towards Democratic Turkey: Outlines of the History of Kemalism]. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoye Izdatelstvo.
Butayev, Inal. 1925. Natsional’naja Revoljutsija na Vostoke: Problema Turtsii [National Revolution in the Orient: The Problem of Turkey]. Leningrad: Priboj.
Danilov, Vladimir. 1997. “Kemalsm and World Peace.” In Atatürk: A Founder of a Modern State, edited by Ergun Özbudun and Ali Kazancigil, 2nd ed., 103–126. London: Hurst and Company.
David-Fox, Michael. 1997. Revolution of the Mind: Higher Learning Among the Bolsheviks, 1918–1929. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
Feridov, Ziya. 1929. “Kemalistskaya Turtsija i Fashizm.” [The Kemalist Turkey and Fascism.] Revolutsionnyi Vostok (7): 56–69.
Godes, Mikhail. 1928. Chto Takoye Kemalistskij Put’ i Vozmozhen li on v Kitae? [What is a Kemalist Pathway and Is It Possible in China?]. Leningrad: Priboj.
Harris, George. 1967. The Origins of Communism in Turkey. Stanford: Stanford University.
Irandoust. 1928. Dvizhuschie Sily Kemalistskoj Revoljutsii [The Driving Forces of the Kemalist Revolution]. Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat.
Ivanova, Margarita. 2006. Introduction to the Regional Studies: From the History of the Soviet Oriental Studies. Tomsk: Tomsk Pedagogical University.
Kitaygorodskij, P. 1927. “Zametki o Kemalistskoj Turtsii: Prichini Pobedi Natsional’noj Revoljutsii v Turtsii.” [Notes on the Kemalist Turkey: The Causes of the Victory of the National Revolution in Turkey.] Bol’shevik (18): 41–50.
Mel’nik, Anatolij. 1928. “Pjat’ Let Respublikanskoj Turtsii.” [Five Years of Republican Turkey.] Mezhdunarodnaja zhizn’ (11): 3–11.
O’Connor, Timothy. 1988. Diplomacy and Revolution: G. V. Chicherin and Soviet Foreign Policy Affairs, 1918–1930. Ames: Iowa State University Press.
Özdalga, Elisabeth. 1978. I Atatürks spår: Det Republikanska FolkPartiet och utvecklingsmobilisering I Turkiet från etatism till populism. Lund: Dialog.
Pavlovich, Mikhail. 1921. “Kemalistskoje Dvizhenie v Turtsii.” [The Kemalist Movement in Turkey.] Krasnaja Nov’ (1): 218–228.
———. 1921 [Republished in 1925]. Revoljutsionnaja Turtsija [Revolutionary Turkey]. Moscow.
Priestland, David. 2007. Stalinism and the Politics of Mobilization: Ideas, Power, the Terror in Inter-War Russia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Shneerson, A. 1929. “Novaja Popitka Analiza Kemalizma.” [A New Attempt to Analyse Kemalism.] Bol’shevik 1: 86–90.
Stalin, Iosif. 1928. Ob Oppozitsii: Stat’i i Rechi 1921–1927 [About the opposition: Articles and Speeches 1921–1927]. Moscow-Leningrad: GosIzdat.
Türkeş, Mustafa. 1999. “The Ideology of the Kadro (Cadre) Movement: A Patriotic Leftist Movement in Turkey.” In Turkey Before and After Atatürk Internal and External Affairs, edited by Sylvia Kedourie, 92–119. London: Frank Cass.
Uldricks, Teddy. 1979. Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917–1930. London: Sage.
White, Stephen. 1984. “Soviet Russia and the Asian Revolution, 1917–1924.” Review of International Studies 10 (3): 219–232.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ter-Matevosyan, V. (2019). Soviet Interpretations of Kemalism in the 1920s. In: Turkey, Kemalism and the Soviet Union. Modernity, Memory and Identity in South-East Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97403-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97403-3_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-97402-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-97403-3
eBook Packages: HistoryHistory (R0)