Abstract
This chapter reveals the constant effort that goes into the stabilisation of households, demonstrating how the ties that make Calon families strong also make them vulnerable. The analysis focuses on how durable household wealth, associated with wives, and money, associated with husbands, are implicated in this process. The amount of money a man has in loans to Jurons registers his relations with others and condenses his reputation. It is related to lifecycle, in which the man’s efficacy becomes most visible in the creation of his children’s households.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Florencia Ferrari, personal communication.
- 2.
I have not observed what happens to household wealth when a wife dies and leaves her children and husband behind. Sometimes a widow inherits her husband’s money if she does not remarry and subsequently assumes the responsibility for the household. In such a case, she moves her household to her father’s or brother’s settlement. More frequently, however, when the widow is young and her children small, she remarries; frequently, the children will be raised by her parents.
Bibliography
———. 2010. O Mundo Passa: uma etnografia dos Calon e suas relações com os brasileiros. PhD dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo.
———. 2016a. ‘They Say He Is a Man Now’: A Tale of Fathers and Sons. Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies 25 (2): 199–214.
———. 2017. ‘Money on the Street’ as a Hoard. How Informal Moneylenders Remain Unbanked. Social Analysis 61 (4): 98–113.
Guerra, Miriam Geonise de Miranda. 2007. Memória, cultura e tradição – o colorido da mulher cigana. Paper Presented at VI.Encontro de História Oral do Nordeste, 5.5.2007, Ilhéus, Bahia.
L’Estoile, Benoît de. 2014. Money Is Good, But a Friend Is Better. Current Anthropology 55 (9): 62–73.
Manrique, Nathalie. 2009. Corpo-Real Identities: Perspectives from a Gypsy Community. In European Kinship in the Age of Biotechnology, ed. Jeanette Edwards and Charles Salazar, 97–111. Oxford/Manchester: Berghahn Books.
McCallum, Cecilia, and Vania Bustamante. 2012. Parentesco, gênero e individuação no cotidiano da casa em um bairro popular de Salvador da Bahia. Etnográfica 16 (2): 221–246.
Morton, Gregory Duff. 2013. Acesso à permanência: diferenças econômicas e práticas de gênero em domicílios que recebem Bolsa Família no sertão baiano. Política & Trabalho 38: 43–67.
———. 2016. Leaving Labor: Reverse Migration, Welfare Cash, and the Specter of the Commodity in Northeastern Brazil. PhD dissertation, The University of Chicago.
———. 1983. The Traveller-Gypsies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pina-Cabral, João de, and Vanda Aparecida da Silva. 2013. Gente livre: consideração e pessoa no baixo sul da Bahia. São Paulo: Terceiro Nome.
Robben, Antonius C.G.M. 1989. Sons of the Sea Goddess: Economic Practice and Discursive Conflict. New York: Columbia University Press.
Silva, Lailson Ferreira da. 2014. Práticas de trabalho em uma família de Calons em Sobral-CE. Revista Historiar 6 (10): 98–114.
Tesăr, Cătălina. 2016. Houses under Construction: Conspicuous Consumption and the Values of Youth among Romanian Cortorari Gypsies. In Gypsy Economy: Romani Livelihoods and Notions of Worth in the 21st Century, ed. Micol Brazzabeni, Manuela Ivone Cunha, and Martin Fotta, 181–200. New York/London: Berghahn Books.
Vilar, Márcio. 2016. ‘A Vida do Cigano’: Trauerrituale, Person und Tauschkreisläufe bei Calon-Zigeuner im Nordosten Brasiliens. PhD dissertation, Leipzig University.
———. 2003. Gypsy World: The Silence of the Living and the Voices of the Dead. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fotta, M. (2018). Chapter 2 Household Fixity As a Process. In: From Itinerant Trade to Moneylending in the Era of Financial Inclusion. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96409-6_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96409-6_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-96408-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-96409-6
eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)