Skip to main content

Black or Feminist: The Intersections of Misogyny, Race and Anti-feminist Rhetoric Pertaining to the Bill Cosby Allegations

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

The intersections of race and sex historically depict a polarized and complex relationship which was only exacerbated by second-wave feminist failures to incorporate the needs of women of colour into their politics. Through an analysis of data relating to the Bill Cosby rape allegations, this chapter analyses how these intersections continue to undermine feminist politics through specifically racial rhetoric while reaffirming misogynistic dogma and manifestations of rape culture. The data, collected from Twitter during February 2016, depicts a notable correlation and polarization between racial identity and feminist politics.

The data analysed suggests a condition of loyalty from African-America men and, specifically, women. In challenging those who do not support Cosby’s cause, the implication is made that they forfeit their racial heritage and identities to a predominantly white and feminist movement. The implication that African-American women cannot identify as feminist not only reaffirms the schisms originating in the second wave but, furthermore, limits women’s options and freedoms while designating the feminist identity as undesirable.

Within this equation, gender and sex are secondary to a racial identity which disputes feminist claims against Cosby. Further implicated within this already politically fraught issue is the figure of the “black rapist” as an historically false myth utilized to justify excessive racial violence and mass lynching of black men across the US. This chapter will analyse how these intersections and historical events continue to influence rape allegations, gender politics and racial consciousness in the present day and what that means for a new feminist movement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Allison, J. (2015, March 6). Bill Cosby Sexually Assaulted Me. I Didn’t Tell Because I Didn’t Want to Let Black America Down. The Washington Post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2015/03/06/bill-cosby-sexually-assaulted-me-i-didnt-tell-because-i-didnt-want-to-let-black-america-down/?utm_term=.ba50cd420f30.

  • Anderson, I., & Doherty, K. (2007). Accounting for Rape: Psychology, Feminism and Discourse Analysis in the Study of Sexual Violence. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brownmiller, S. (1991). Against Our Will: Men, Women and Rape. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carr, D. (2014, November 24). Calling Out Bill Cosby’s Media Enablers, Including Myself. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/25/business/media/calling-out-bill-cosbys-media-enablers-including-myself.html.

  • Collins, P. H. (2002). Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. New York: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Collins, P. H. (2004). Black Sexual Politics: African Americans, Gender, and the New Racism. New York: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Constand v. Cosby, No. 05-CV-1099. (2005). Retrieved from https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2158445-cosby-deposition.html.

  • Drüeke, R., & Zobl, E. (2016). Online Feminist Protest Against Sexism: The German-Language Hashtag# Aufschrei. Feminist Media Studies, 16(1), 35–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Estrich, S. (1987). Real Rape. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gavey, N. (2013). Just Sex?: The Cultural Scaffolding of Rape. New York: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Herring, S., Job-Sluder, K., Scheckler, R., & Barab, S. (2002). Searching for Safety Online: Managing “Trolling” in a Feminist Forum. The Information Society, 18(5), 371–384.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • hooks, B. (2015). Ain’t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jane, E. (2017). Misogyny Online: A Short (and Brutish) History. London: SAGE.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Keller, J., Mendes, K., & Ringrose, J. (2016). Speaking ‘Unspeakable Things: ‘Documenting Digital Feminist Responses to Rape Culture. Journal of Gender Studies, 27(1), 1–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. L., Giuliano, T. A., & Sanchez-Ross, M. G. (2001). Famous or Infamous? The Influence of Celebrity Status and Race on Perceptions of Responsibility for Rape. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 23(3), 183–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Littleton, C., & Johnson, T. (2014, November 25). Public Convicts Cosby in Viral Media Storm. Variety, 236(4), 14–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malone, N. (2015, July 26). “I’m No Longer Afraid”: 35 Women Tell Their Stories About Being Assaulted by Bill Cosby, and the Culture That Wouldn’t Listen. The Cut. Retrieved from https://www.thecut.com/2015/07/bill-cosbys-accusers-speak-out.html.

  • Mantilla, K. (2013). Gendertrolling: Misogyny Adapts to New Media. Feminist Studies, 39(2), 563–570.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Megarry, J. (2014). Online Incivility or Sexual Harassment? Conceptualising Women’s Experiences in the Digital Age. Women’s Study International Forum, 47, 46–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moorti, S. (2012). Color of Rape: Gender and Race in Television’s Public Spheres. Albany, NY: SUNY Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagle, A. (2017). Kill All Normies: Online Culture Wars From 4Chan and Tumblr to Trump and the Alt-Right. Winchester: Zero Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patton, T. O., & Snyder-Yuly, J. (2007). Any Four Black Men Will Do: Rape, Race, and the Ultimate Scapegoat. Journal of Black Studies, 37(6), 859–895.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rapp, L., Button, D. M., Fluery-Steiner, B., & Fluery-Steiner, R. (2010). The Internet as a Tool for Black Feminist Activism: Lessons From An Online Antirape Protest. Feminist Criminology, 5(3), 244–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siegel, D. (2007). Sisterhood, Interrupted: From Radical Women to Grrls Gone Wild. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • sight, e. (2014, October 29; 2017, May 20). Hannibal Buress Called Bill Cosby a Rapist During a Stand Up. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzB8dTVALQI.

  • West, T. C. (1999). Wounds of the Spirit: Black Women, Violence, and Resistance Ethics. New York: NYU Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sarah Anne Dunne .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Dunne, S.A. (2019). Black or Feminist: The Intersections of Misogyny, Race and Anti-feminist Rhetoric Pertaining to the Bill Cosby Allegations. In: Ging, D., Siapera, E. (eds) Gender Hate Online. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96226-9_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics