Abstract
Percival Everett’s The Water Cure asserts that revenge is the US body politic’s calm, right, and proper function. Emerging from John Locke’s functional revenge fantasy, Everett’s novel slices apart Thomas Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia (1785), especially Query XIV and its white supremacist disquisition that culminates with the infamous “But never yet could I find that a black had uttered a thought above the level of plain narration….” As if in responding to Jefferson’s racist claim, narrator Ishmael Kidder eschews even the appearance of “plain narration,” churns the novel’s “fragments” into a tour de force of philosophical and aesthetic retribution, and forces Jefferson’s work to stand in for the person who may never be punished for raping and murdering Kidder’s daughter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
Amfreville, Marc. 2013. “Erasure and The Water Cure: A Possible Suture?” Canadian Review of American Studies/Revue canadienne d’études américaines 43 (2): 180–88. https://doi.org/10.3138/cras.2013.010.
Bauer, Sylvie. (2012). “‘Nouns, Names, Verbs’ in The Water Cure by Percival Everett, or, ‘Can a Scream Be Articulate?’” Revue française d’études américaines 128 (March): 99–108. https://doi.org/10.3917/jdj.220.0057.
Brady, Nicholas. 2013. “Looking for Azealia’s Harlem Shake, or How We Mistake the Politics of Obliteration for Appropriation.” Out of Nowhere: Black Meditations at the Cutting Edge. https://outofnowhereblog.wordpress.com/2013/03/07/looking-for-azealias-harlem-shake-or-how-we-mistake-the-politics-of-obliteration-for-appropriation/.
Dittman, Jonathan. 2013. “‘Knowledge2 +certainty2 = squat2’: (Re)Thinking Identity and Meaning in Percival Everett’s The Water Cure.” In Perspectives on Percival Everett, edited by Keith B. Mitchell and Robin G. Vander. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi (Kindle).
Edwards, Owen. 2012. “How Jefferson Created His Own Bible.” Smithsonian Magazine. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/how-thomas-jefferson-created-his-own-bible-5659505/.
Erkkila, Betsy. 2004. Mixed Bloods and Other Crosses: Rethinking American Literature from the Revolution to the Culture Wars. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Everett, Percival. 1990. Zulus. Sag Harbor, NY: The Permanent Press.
———. 1991. “Signing to the Blind.” Callaloo 14 (1) (Winter): 9–11.
———. 2004. “Percival Everett.” Interview by Rone Shavers. Bomb (Summer): 46–51.
———. 2007a. The Water Cure. Saint Paul: Graywolf Press.
———. 2007b. “Uncategorizable Is Still a Category: An Interview with Percival Everett.” Interview by Anthony Stewart. Canadian Review of American Studies 37 (3): 293–324.
———. 2014. “Introduction.” The Jefferson Bible, 11–31. New York: Akashic Books.
Everett, Percival, and James Kincaid. 2013. A History of the African–American People (Proposed) by Strom Thurmond, as Told to Percival Everett & James Kincaid (A Novel). New York: Akashic Books.
Feith, Michel. 2012. “The Art of Torture in The Water Cure, by Percival Everett.” Revue française d’études américaines 2 (132): 90–104. https://doi.org/10.3917/rfea.132.0090.
———. 2015. “Philosophy in the Basement: The Heritage of Ancient Greek Philosophy in Percival Everett’s The Water Cure.” In Troubled Legacies: Heritage/Inheritance in American Minority Literatures, edited by Michel Feith and Claudine Raynaud, 49–68. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Ferguson, Robert. 1980. “‘Mysterious Obligation’: Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia.” American Literature 52 (3): 381–406.
Griggs, Sutton E. (Sutton Elbert). 1899. Imperium in Imperio: A Study of the Negro Race Problem, a Novel. Public Domain (Kindle).
Hinshelwood, Brad. 2013. “The Carolinian Context of John Locke’s Theory of Slavery.” Political Theory 41 (4): 562–90.
Iannini, Christopher. 2010. “Notes on the State of Virginia and the Natural History of the Haitian Revolution.” Clio 40 (1): 63–85.
Jefferson, Thomas. 1785. Notes on the State of Virginia. Edited by Frank C. Shuffelton. New York: Penguin, 1999.
Landsburg, Steve. 2013. “Censorship, Environmentalism, and Steubenville.” The Big Questions. Blog, 20 March 2013. http://www.thebigquestions.com/2013/03/20/censorship-environmentalism-and-steubenville/.
Locke, John. 1689. Second Treatise of Government. Edited by Richard H. Cox. Wheeling, IL: Harlan Davidson, 1982.
Mills, Charles. 2008. “Racial Liberalism.” PMLA 123 (5): 1380–97.
Morrison, Toni. 1970. The Bluest Eye. New York: Vintage, 2007.
Morton, Seth. 2013. “Locating the Experimental Novel in Erasure and The Water Cure.” Canadian Review of American Studies/Revue canadienne d’études américaines 43 (2). https://doi.org/10.3138/cras.2013.011.
“Muscicapidae.” https://www.britannica.com/animal/Muscicapidae.
Purchas, Samuel. 1625. Hakluytus Posthumus, or Purchas His Pilgrimes: Contayning a History of the World in Sea Voyages and Lande Travells by Englishmen and Others. http://archive.org/stream/cu31924065777728/cu31924065777728_djvu.txt.
Sandhu, S. S. 1998. “Ignatius Sancho and Laurence Sterne.” Research in African Literature 29 (4) (Winter): 88–105.
Shuffelton, Frank C. 1999. “Introduction” to Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, xvii–xxxi. 1785. New York: Penguin.
Silva, Eduardo Bonilla. 2013. Racism Without Racists: Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in America. New York: Rowman & Littlefield.
Tissut, Anne Laure. 2014. “Percival Everett’s The Water Cure: A Blind Read.” Sillages Critiques 17. http://sillagescritiques.revues.org/3496?lang=en#text.
Acknowledgements
My thanks to William M. Harrison for reading many versions of this essay.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McCoy, B.A. (2018). The Great (White) Wail: Percival Everett’s The Water Cure and Thomas Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia. In: Wiggins, K. (eds) American Revenge Narratives. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93746-5_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93746-5_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93745-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93746-5
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)