Skip to main content

Therapeutic Alliance: Grounding Interaction in Space

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Embodiment in Psychotherapy

Abstract

The therapeutic alliance is one of the most important, unspecific effective factors in all therapy directions (common factor). This it also plays an outstanding role in the embodiment work. As described in the following section, there is an increasing volume of empirical proof as to what exactly happens in the interaction between two people, and thus also between therapist and client patient. Synchronisation and imitation processes play a supporting role. The knowledge about precisely these processes enables the therapist to reinforce the therapeutic relationship. The skills that are necessary and examples of appropriate exercises are described here, as well as the basic theoretical principles and how these are applied in the case example of Mr. F.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Davis, J. I., Gross, J. J., & Ochsner, K. N. (2011). Psychological distance and emotional experience: What you see is what you get. Emotion, 11(2), 438–444

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, R., Magori-Cohen, R., Galiti, G., Singer, M., & Louzoun, Y. (2011). Mother and infant coordinate heart beat rhythms through episodes of interaction synchrony. Infant Behavior and Development, 34, 569–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2011.06.008

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grawe, K. (1994). Psychotherapie ohne Grenzen. Von den Therapieschulen zur Allgemeinen Psychotherapie. Verhaltenstherapie und psychosoziale. Praxis, 26(3), 357–370.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grecucci, A., Theuninck, A., Frederickson, J., & Job, R. (2015). Mechanisms of social emotion regulation: From neuroscience to psychotherapy. In M. Bryant (Ed.), Handbook on emotion regulation: Processes, cognitive effects and social consequences (pp. 57–84). Haupauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hauke G., Lohr C. & Pietrzak T. (2016). Moving the mind: Embodied cognition in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), European Psychotherapy, 13, 154–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Koole, S., & Tschacher, W. (2016). Synchrony in psychotherapy: A review and an integrative framework for the therapeutic alliance. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00862

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marci, C., & Orr, S. (2006). The effect of emotional distance on psychophysiological concordance and perceived empathy between patient and interviewer. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 31, 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-006-9008-4

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miles, L., Lumsden, J., Richardson, M., & Macrae, C. (2011). Do birds of a feather move together? Group membership and behavioral synchrony. Experimental Brain Research, 211, 495–503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-011-2641-z

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Peri, T., Gofman, M., Tal, S., & Tuval-Mashiach, R. (2015). Embodied simulation in exposure-based therapies for posttraumatic stress disorder—A possible integration of cognitive behavioral theories, neuroscience and psychoanalysis. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 6, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v6.29301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schubert, T. W., Waldzus, S., & Giessner, S. R. (2009). Control over the association of power and size. Social Cognition, 27, 1–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schulte, D., & Eifert, G. (2002). What to do when manuals fail? The dual model of psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 9, 312–328.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vacharkulksemsuk, T., & Fredrickson, B. (2012). Strangers in sync: Achieving embodied rapport through shared movements. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 48, 399–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2011.07.015

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christina Lohr .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Lohr, C., Pietrzak, T., Hauke, G. (2018). Therapeutic Alliance: Grounding Interaction in Space. In: Hauke, G., Kritikos, A. (eds) Embodiment in Psychotherapy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92889-0_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics