Skip to main content

Passengers and Hitchhikers

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine

Abstract

A 54-year-old woman with hepatitis C cirrhosis, status post deceased-donor orthotopic liver transplant 14 days ago, returns for outpatient follow-up with complaints of excessive fatigue, lightheadedness, and dyspnea on exertion. The patient had experienced an uneventful postoperative course and was discharged from the hospital in good condition on postoperative day #4. Laboratory studies show that the hemoglobin (Hgb) has decreased from 9.1 (hospital discharge) to 5.1 g/dL. A type and screen sample (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid [EDTA] anticoagulant) and a request for two units of red blood cells (RBCs) are submitted to the blood bank.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Peck JR, Elkhammas EA, Li F, Stanich PP, Latchana N, Black S, Michaels A. Passenger lymphocyte syndrome: a forgotten cause of postliver transplant jaundice and anemia. Exp Clin Transplant 2015;13(2):200–202.

    Google Scholar 

  2. De Bruijn S, Philipse E, Couttenye MM, Bracke B, Ysebaert D, Michielsenet P, et al. Passenger lymphocyte syndrome (PLS): a single-center retrospective analysis of minor ABO-incompatible liver transplants. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2017;5(1):9–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cserti-Gazdewich CM, Waddell TK, Singer LG, Chaparro C, Pendergrast JM, Hawes J, et al. Passenger lymphocyte syndrome with or without immune hemolytic anemia in all Rh-positive recipients of lungs from rhesus alloimmunized donors: three new cases and a review of the literature. Transfus Med Rev. 2009;23(2):134–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Recommended Reading

  • Cserti-Gazdewich CM, Waddell TK, Singer LG, Chaparro C, Pendergrast JM, Hawes J, et al. Passenger lymphocyte syndrome with or without immune hemolytic anemia in all Rh-positive recipients of lungs from rhesus alloimmunized donors: three new cases and a review of the literature. Transfus Med Rev. 2009;23(2):134–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Friedman, M.T., West, K.A., Bizargity, P., Annen, K., Jhang, J.S. (2018). Passengers and Hitchhikers. In: Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90960-8_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90960-8_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-90959-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-90960-8

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics