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Complete Design of a Hardware and Software Framework for PWM/Discrete PID-Based Speed Control of a Permanent-Magnet DC Motor Without Prior Knowledge of the Motor’s Parameters

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Recent Trends in Computer Applications

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Abstract

In this chapter, we present a complete and innovative design for PWM- and discrete PID-based speed control of a permanent-magnet DC motor without prior knowledge of any of the motor’s physical parameters or electric model. A comprehensive description of the hardware is outlined with pertinent theoretical frameworks. The actual speed is measured using a tachometer coupled to a pulse counter and then filtered before it is sent to the compensator which is implemented using a PIC microcontroller. The piloting software is developed in Visual Basic and entails the user with a resourceful interface allowing for real-time capabilities in terms of correcting the controller’s parameters and the required trajectories. Protection against excessive current and mechanical speed is featured via adjustable limitations based on the mode of operation. The entire system was built by engineering students without any utilization of preassembled components and modeled using NI Multisim Circuit Design for simulation purposes. Experimental results demonstrated optimal effectiveness of the speed control scheme in terms of specification requirements such as mode of response, time constants, and tracking and steady-state errors.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical, Computer, and Communication Engineering, Notre Dame University–Louaize, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon

    Chady El Moucary, Abdallah Kassem, Walid Zakhem, Chaybane Ghabach, Roger El Khoury & Patrick Rizk

Authors
  1. Chady El Moucary
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  2. Abdallah Kassem
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  3. Walid Zakhem
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  4. Chaybane Ghabach
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  5. Roger El Khoury
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  6. Patrick Rizk
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chady El Moucary .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Computer Science and Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar

    Jihad Mohamad Alja’am

  2. Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

    Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

  3. Electronic and Computer Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UK

    Abdul Hamid Sadka

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El Moucary, C., Kassem, A., Zakhem, W., Ghabach, C., El Khoury, R., Rizk, P. (2018). Complete Design of a Hardware and Software Framework for PWM/Discrete PID-Based Speed Control of a Permanent-Magnet DC Motor Without Prior Knowledge of the Motor’s Parameters. In: Alja’am, J., El Saddik, A., Sadka, A. (eds) Recent Trends in Computer Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89914-5_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89914-5_10

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-89913-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-89914-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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