Abstract
We study the largest block size of Beta n-coalescents at small times as n tends to infinity, using the paintbox construction of Beta-coalescents and the link between continuous-state branching processes and Beta-coalescents established in Birkner et al. (Electron J Probab 10(9):303–325, 2005) and Berestycki et al. (Ann Inst H Poincaré Probab Stat 44(2):214–238, 2008). As a corollary, a limit result on the largest block size at the coalescence time of the individual/block {1} is provided.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
J. Berestycki, N. Berestycki, J. Schweinsberg, Beta-coalescents and continuous stable random trees. Ann. Probab. 35(5), 1835–1887 (2007)
J. Berestycki, N. Berestycki, J. Schweinsberg, Small-time behavior of Beta-coalescents. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Probab. Stat. 44(2), 214–238 (2008)
J. Bertoin, J.-F. Le Gall, The Bolthausen-Sznitman coalescent and the genealogy of continuous-state branching processes. Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 117(2), 249–266 (2000)
M. Birkner, J. Blath, M. Capaldo, A.M. Etheridge, M. Möhle, J. Schweinsberg, A. Wakolbinger, Alpha-stable branching and Beta-coalescents. Electron. J. Probab. 10(9), 303–325 (2005)
M.G.B. Blum, O. François, Minimal clade size and external branch length under the neutral coalescent. Adv. Appl. Probab. 37(3), 647–662 (2005)
A. Caliebe, R. Neininger, M. Krawczak, U. Rösler, On the length distribution of external branches in coalescence trees: genetic diversity within species. Theor. Popul. Biol. 72(2), 245–252 (2007)
I. Dahmer, G. Kersting, A. Wakolbinger, The total external branch length of Beta-coalescents. Comb. Probab. Comput. 23, 1–18 (2014)
J.-F. Delmas, J.-S. Dhersin, A. Siri-Jégousse, Asymptotic results on the length of coalescent trees. Ann. Appl. Probab. 18(3), 997–1025 (2008)
J.-S. Dhersin, F. Freund, A. Siri-Jégousse, L. Yuan, On the length of an external branch in the beta-coalescent. Stoch. Process. Appl. 123, 1691–1715 (2013)
P. Donnelly, T.G. Kurtz, Particle representations for measure-valued population models. Ann. Probab. 27(1), 166–205 (1999)
F. Freund, A. Siri-Jégousse, Minimal clade size in the Bolthausen-Sznitman coalescent. J. Appl. Probab. 51(3), 657–668 (2014)
G. Kersting, The asymptotic distribution of the length of beta-coalescent trees. Ann. Appl. Probab. 22(5), 2086–2107 (2012)
G. Kersting, J. Schweinsberg, A. Wakolbinger, The evolving beta coalescent. Electron. J. Probab. 19(64), 1–27 (2014)
J.F.C. Kingman, The coalescent. Stoch. Process. Appl. 13(3), 235–248 (1982)
L. Miller, H. Pitters, Small-time behaviour and hydrodynamic limits of beta coalescents. Preprint on Arxiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.06280.pdf
M. Möhle, S. Sagitov, A classification of coalescent processes for haploid exchangeable population models. Ann. Probab. 29(4)(500), 1547–1562 (2001)
J. Pitman, Coalescents with multiple collisions. Ann. Probab. 27(4), 1870–1902 (1999)
S. Sagitov, The general coalescent with asynchronous mergers of ancestral lines. J. Appl. Probab. 36(4), 1116–1125 (1999)
J. Schweinsberg, A necessary and sufficient condition for the Λ-coalescent to come down from infinity. Electron. Commun. Probab. 5, 1–11 (2000)
J. Schweinsberg, Coalescent processes obtained from supercritical Galton-Watson processes. Stoch. Process. Appl. 106(1), 107–139 (2003)
B. Şengül, Asymptotic number of caterpillars of regularly varying Λ-coalescents that come down from infinity. Electron. Commun. Probab. 22 (2017)
A. Siri-Jégousse, L. Yuan, Asymptotics of the minimal clade size and related functionals of certain Beta-coalescents. Acta Appl. Math. 142(1), 127–148 (2016)
R. Slack, A branching process with mean one and possibly infinite variance. Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 9(2), 139–145 (1968)
L. Yuan, On the measure division construction of Λ-coalescents. Markov Process. Relat. Fields 20, 229–264 (2014)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Fabian Freund for some very valuable comments. Arno Siri-Jégousse would like to welcome Raphaël Clodic Griffon, born the day the final version was sent. ASJ is supported by CONACyT Grant CB-2014/243068.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Siri-Jégousse, A., Yuan, L. (2018). A Note on the Small-Time Behaviour of the Largest Block Size of Beta n-Coalescents. In: Hernández-Hernández, D., Pardo, J., Rivero, V. (eds) XII Symposium of Probability and Stochastic Processes. Progress in Probability, vol 73. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77643-9_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77643-9_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-77642-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-77643-9
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)