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Postharvest Biology and Technology of Plum

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Postharvest Biology and Technology of Temperate Fruits

Abstract

Plums are highly perishable fruit. The short postharvest life confines their supply to distant markets. Among various factors, rapid softening, higher respiration, and ethylene production are most critical for the safe and prolonged storage of plums. The short postharvest life poses a serious restraint for its proper storage and transportation. The rapid postharvest fruit softening and successive microbial infestations lead to significant economic losses during supply chain and marketing of plums. The storage of plums under low temperature is recommended for the extension of its storage life. However, the extended low-temperature storage leads to various physiological disorders, such as chilling injury, internal browning, flesh reddening, abnormal ripening, gel formation, reddish discoloration, flesh breakdown, increased decay, and the loss of consumer acceptance. Adopting improved production and postharvest management protocols, as well as in-depth understanding of the physiology of plum fruit, may facilitate the extension of storage life and maintenance of its quality.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Postharvest Research and Training Centre, Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

    Ahmad Sattar Khan & Sajid Ali

  2. Curtin Horticulture Research Laboratory, School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia

    Zora Singh

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  1. Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Awantipora, Jammu and Kashmir, India

    Shabir Ahmad Mir

  2. Department of Food Science and Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India

    Manzoor Ahmad Shah

  3. Division of Fruit Science, Faculty of Horticulture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India

    Mohammad Maqbool Mir

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Khan, A.S., Singh, Z., Ali, S. (2018). Postharvest Biology and Technology of Plum. In: Mir, S., Shah, M., Mir, M. (eds) Postharvest Biology and Technology of Temperate Fruits. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76843-4_5

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