Abstract
This chapter looks at the subculture of heavy metal. It notes metal’s long lack of academic attention, particularly from cultural studies, ironically associated with Birmingham, UK, the birthplace of metal in the late 1960s. The chapter argues that Black Sabbath’s initial template for heavy metal offers the form and structure for a work of mourning for the deindustrialisation and destruction of traditional working-class culture in the UK. Looking initially at Sabbath, then at Bolt Thrower, the essay suggests that metal’s work of mourning introduces a process of subcultural identification, supplanted through states of sonic ecstasy, that allows something to be made out of ‘an inferred experience of loss’, to create ‘out of chaos and destruction’ (Hannah Segal).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bataille, G., Leiris, M., and Griaule, M., 1995. “Slaughterhouse” in the Encyclopaedia Acephalica assembled by Alastair Brotchie, London: Atlas Press.
Baudrillard, J. 1995. The Gulf war Did Not Take Place. Sydney: Power Publications.
Black Sabbath. 1970a. Black Sabbath. Vertigo.
Black Sabbath. 1970b. Paranoid. Vertigo.
Bolt Thrower. 1989. Realms of Chaos. Earache Records Ltd.
Bolt Thrower. 1991. War Master. Earache Records Ltd.
Brown, A. 2011. ‘Heavy Genealogy: mapping the currents, contraflows and conflicts of the emergent field of metal studies, 1978–2010’ in special issue ‘Metal Studies? Brown, A., Harris, K.K. and Spracklen, K. (eds.) Cultural Research in the Heavy Metal Scene’, The Journal for Cultural Research 15.3: 213–42.
Eagleton, T. 1966. The New Left Church, London: Facet Books.
Gorer, G. 1965. Death, Grief and Mourning in Contemporary Britain. New York: Doubleday.
Hall, S. 1981. “Notes on Deconstructing ‘the Popular’” in People’s History and Socialist Theory, Samuel, R. (ed.). 227–242. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Harris, K.K. 2006. Extreme Metal, London, Berg.
Hebdige, D. 1981. Subculture: The Meaning of Style. London, Routledge.
Heidegger, M. 1975. Poetry, Language, Thought. London: Harper and Row.
Hoggart, R. 1957. The Uses of Literacy. London, Transaction Publications.
Leader, D. 2009. The New Black: Mourning, Melancholy and Depression. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Masciandaro, Nicola, 2015. ‘Black Sabbath’s “Black Sabbath”: A Gloss on Heavy Metal’s Originary Song’ in Floating Tomb: Black Metal Theory, edited by Edia Connole and Nicola Masciandaro, 35–52. Mimesis International, pp. 40.
Owen, W. 1994. The War Poems of Wilfred Owen. London: Chatto & Windus.
Rosen, S. 2002. Black Sabbath, London: Sanctuary,
Segal, H. 1986. “A Psychoanalytical Approach to Aesthetics” in The Work of Hanna Segal, 185–205. London: Free Association Books.
Wilfred Owen. 1994. The War Poems of Wilfred Owen.
Williams, R. 1971. Culture and Society 1780–1950. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Wilson, S. 2012. “From Forests Unknown: “Eurometal” and the political/audio unconscious” The Metal Void: First Gatherings, Scott, N. (ed.): 149–159. London: Inter-disciplinary Press.
Wilson, S. 2014. Melancology: Black Metal and Ecology. Winchester: Zero Books.
Sainato, M. 2015. ‘Steven Hawking, Elon Musk and Bill Gates Warn about Artificial Intelligence’ in The Observer. 08/09/15.
Pieslak, J. 2009. Sound Targets: American Soldiers and Music in the Iraq War. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wilson, S. (2018). Figures in Black: Heavy Metal and the Mourning of the Working Class. In: Bentley, N., Johnson, B., Zieleniec, A. (eds) Youth Subcultures in Fiction, Film and Other Media. Palgrave Studies in the History of Subcultures and Popular Music. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73189-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73189-6_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73188-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73189-6
eBook Packages: HistoryHistory (R0)