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The Challenges for Environmental Reporting in Peru: Coverage of Small-Scale Mining in Peruvian Newspapers

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News Media Coverage of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean

Abstract

Peru has experienced remarkable economic growth based on the exploitation of natural resources in the last few decades. Within a multicultural, economically unequal, and institutionally weak context, this growth has led to a great amount of social–environmental conflicts. At the same time, it has promoted the expansion and growth of informal and illegal businesses, like small-scale gold-mining. This chapter presents an analysis of media coverage of informal mining in Peru. Results reveal that the violence and conservation frames were the most dominant, while justice and public-health issues were missing from the coverage. In addition, interviews with eight journalists about their reporting experiences highlighted the low importance accorded to environmental concerns in a context dominated by the economic growth paradigm. A significant impediment to accurate reporting is the lack of access to government sources and limited use of scientific sources.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Report available here: http://maaproject.org/2016/mineria-2016/

  2. 2.

    Peruvian jargon that refers to a labor system used by a miner who works for a company or patrón, and who in exchange for working a certain number of days, works a single day for himself; the gold he finds that day is his compensation for his labor.

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Willer, H., Takahashi, B. (2018). The Challenges for Environmental Reporting in Peru: Coverage of Small-Scale Mining in Peruvian Newspapers. In: Takahashi, B., Pinto, J., Chavez, M., Vigón, M. (eds) News Media Coverage of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean. Palgrave Studies in Media and Environmental Communication. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70509-5_7

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