Skip to main content
  • 1976 Accesses

Abstract

Diagnosis of tumors and inflammatory processes of the nail can be a challenge and non-invasive techniques such as ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging are becoming popular tools in the characterization of disease. Localization of small tumors can be difficult and lead to multiple surgeries. Extension of tumors can lead to surgical recurrences. Both US and MRI help in the differentiation of tumor types, aid in pre-surgical evaluation, and help in quantifying the amount of inflammation in what might appear as a minimally or non-inflammatory process in a non-invasive manner. These modalities should be strongly considered in evaluation of nail disease leading to better management of nail disease and conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Camirand P, Rowe WF. Subungual glomus tumor. Radiological manifestations. Arch Dermatol. 1970;102:677–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Drapé JL. Imaging of the tumors of the perionychium. Hand Clin. 2002;655:655–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Edelman RR, Warach S. Magnetic resonance imaging. N Engl J Med. 1993;328:708–16.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Richert B, Baghaie M. Medical imaging and MRI in nail disorders: report of 119 cases and review of the literature. Dermatol Ther. 2002;15:159–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Goettmann S, Drapé JL, Idy-Peretti I, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging: a new tool in the diagnosis of tumors of the nail apparatus. Br J Dermatol. 1994;130:701–10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dalrymple NC, Hayes J, Bessinger VJ, et al. MRI of multiple glomus tumors of the finger. Skelet Radiol. 1997;26:664–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Drapé JL. Imaging of tumors of the nail unit. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2004;21:493–511.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Al-Qattan MM, Al-Namla A, Al-Thunayan, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of glomus tumors of the hand. J Hand Surg. 2005;30B:535–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Holzberg M. Glomus tumor of the nail. A ‘red herring’ clarified by magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Dermatol. 1992;128:160–2.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Dailana ZH, Drapé JL, Le Viet D. A glomus tumor with four recurrences. J Hand Surg. 1999;24:131–2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Drapé JL, Idy-Peretti I, Goettmann S, et al. MR imaging of digital mucoid cysts. Radiology. 1996;200:531–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Choi JH, Shin DH, Shin DS, et al. Subungual keratoacanthoma: ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Skelet Radiol. 2007;36:769–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. McGonagle D. Enthesitis: an autoinflammatory lesion linking nail and joint involvement in psoriatic disease. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009;23(Supp):9–13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Tan AL, Benjamin M, Toumi H, et al. The relationship between the extensor tendon enthesis and the nail in distal interphalangeal joint disease in psoriatic arthritis—a high-resolution MRI and histological study. Rhematology. 2007;46:253–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Scarpa R, Soscia E, Peluso R, et al. Nail and distal interphalangeal joint in psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2006;33:1315–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Fenster A, Downey DB. 3-D ultrasound imaging – a review. IEEE Eng Med Biol Mag. 1996;15:41–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Wortsman X, Jemec GBE. Ultrasound imaging of the nails. Dermatol Clin. 2006;24:323–8.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Wortsman X, Wortsman J, Soto R, et al. Benign tumors and pseudotumors of the nail, a novel application of sonography. J Ultrasound Med. 2010;29:803–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Wollina U, Berger M, Karte K. Calculation of nail plate and nail matrix parameters by 20 MHz ultrasound in healthy volunteers and patients with skin disease. Skin Res Technol. 2001;7:60–4.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Fornage BD. Glomus tumors in the fingers: diagnosis with US. Radiology. 1988;167:183–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Chen S, Chen Y, Cheng M, et al. The use of ultrasonography in preoperative localization of digital glomus tumors. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112:115–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Acquitter M, Misery L, Saraux A, et al. Detection of subclinical ultrasound enthesopathy and nail disease in patients at risk of psoriatic arthritis. Joint Bone Spine. 2016;S1297-319X(16):30198–1.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Gutierrez M, Wortsman X, Filippucci E, et al. High-frequency sonography in the evaluation of psoriasis. J Ultrasound Med. 2009;28:1569–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wortsman X, Holm EA, Jemec GBE. Fifteen MHz high resolution ultrasound of the psoriatic nail. Revista Chilena de Radiologia. 2004;10:6–11.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wortsman X, Wortsman J, Guerrero R, et al. Anatomical changes in retronychia and onychomadesis detected using ultrasound. Dermatol Surg. 2010;36:1615–20.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Wortsman X, Calderon P, Baran R. Finger retronychias detected early by 3D ultrasound examination. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2012;26:254–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mark Holzberg .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

26.1 Electronic Supplementary Material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Holzberg, M. (2018). Nail Imaging. In: Rubin, A.I., Jellinek, N.J., Daniel, C.R., Scher, R.K. (eds) Scher and Daniel’s Nails. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65649-6_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65649-6_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65647-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65649-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics