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Application of Isotopic Materials Science in Bulk and Low-Dimensional Structures

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Introduction to Isotopic Materials Science

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Materials Science ((SSMATERIALS,volume 248))

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Abstract

This chapter reviews the application of isotopic materials science in different fields of nanotechnology and nanoscience. The application of stable isotopes is very briefly described: in first step nonlinear excitons in bulk isotope-mixed materials as well as phonon-related isotope effect: thermal expansion, thermal conductivity, and lattice constants. Part of this chapter is devoted to very interesting results connecting with isotope-mixed graphene and its application in nanoelectronics as well as nano-optics. Semiconducting graphene is based on the electronic excitation energy renormalization by the strong (nuclear) interaction. It was shown very useful for quantum processors that have used the low-dimensional structures (quantum wells, wires, and dots) in isotope-mixed compounds including graphene. The materials of this chapter stress very perspective of the new field of nanotechnology—isotopic materials science.

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  1. Mathematics and Physics Department, Computer Science College, Tallinn, Estonia

    Vladimir G. Plekhanov

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Plekhanov, V.G. (2018). Application of Isotopic Materials Science in Bulk and Low-Dimensional Structures. In: Introduction to Isotopic Materials Science. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 248. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42261-9_4

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