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Physical and Psychosocial Safety Climate Scales: Psychometric Evidence and Invariance Measurement in a Portuguese Sample

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Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II

Part of the book series: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control ((SSDC,volume 277))

Abstract

Accident prevention is one of the key rules for workplace safety, and the safety climate has been linked to the possibility of influencing not only the safety behavior of workers but also the occurrence of accidents. Thus, this study aims to present the psychometric evidence of the physical and psychosocial safety climate scales in a Portuguese sample. From a sample of 844 participants, 505 men and 339 women, aged between 17 and 68 years (M = 37.09, SD = 10.57), the results show that the one-factor solution yielded the best fit to the data with acceptable reliability in both scales. The invariance measure between professions was only observed in the psychosocial safety climate scale, thus alerting to the susceptibility to different professional populations of the physical safety climate scale. Understanding the safety climate is critical to reducing occupational disease, injuries and accidents, and further study should deepen the psychometric qualities of both scales.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal

    Cátia Sousa, Gabriela Gonçalves & António Sousa

  2. CIP - Centro de Investigação em Psicologia, Univ. Autónoma, Lisbon, Portugal

    Cátia Sousa & Gabriela Gonçalves

Authors
  1. Cátia Sousa
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  2. Gabriela Gonçalves
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  3. António Sousa
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to António Sousa .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Pedro M. Arezes

  2. Department of Mining Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

    J. Santos Baptista

  3. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Mónica P. Barroso

  4. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Paula Carneiro

  5. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Patrício Cordeiro

  6. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Nélson Costa

  7. Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Cruz Quebrada–Dafundo, Portugal

    Rui B. Melo

  8. Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    A. Sérgio Miguel

  9. Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

    Gonçalo Perestrelo

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Sousa, C., Gonçalves, G., Sousa, A. (2020). Physical and Psychosocial Safety Climate Scales: Psychometric Evidence and Invariance Measurement in a Portuguese Sample. In: Arezes, P., et al. Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 277. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_61

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_61

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41485-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-41486-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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