Abstract
This chapter examines the present life of ‘achievement migrants’ after migration, analysing issues of integration, adaptation and self-identification in the new recipient environment. Firstly, it sheds light on dividends the ‘achievement migrants’ gained from migration; second, it considers their new occupational trajectories by examining their anchor and bricolage careers, and third, it examines the tactics for their successful integration and Australian identification. Finally, it explores their achievement life strategy in terms of the future plans. Migrants’ adjustment to the new life in Australia was evaluated as successful and demonstrated plans for continued achievements in the future. The participants’ personalities and their preferences for quick integration were found to be important aspects that helped them to continue their achievement life strategy after migration. The majority of the participants improved their lives after migration in terms of positive labour market outcomes and shifts in identity towards a more open and empowered life.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
In recent decades women in Australia have made significant strides towards achieving equality with men, however Australia’s performance in terms of gendered equality in the world is not the best. According to the latest release of gender gap rankings by The World Economic Forum (WEF) Australia was not even in the top 20 among the 142 global economies (countries) assessed. Coming in at a paltry 24th, Australia placed behind all of the Nordic countries, the USA, the Philippines, and Rwanda.
References
Abulkhanova-Slavskaya, K. A. (2001). Strategiya zhizni [Life strategy]. Moscow: Publishing House Mysl.
Golovakha, G. I. (2000). Zhiznennaya perspektiva i zennostnie orientacii lichnosti [Life prospects and values of the individual]. Psychology of Personality in the Works of Domestic Psychologists, 212–267.
Golovakha, V. I., & Panina, N. V. (2006). Osnovnye etapy I tendencii transformacii ukrainskogo obschestva: Ot perestroiki do orangevoi revolutsii [Main stages and trends in the transformation of Ukrainian society: From restructuring to the Orange Revolution]. Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, 3, 32–51.
Green, C. (2008). Sport as an agent for social and personal change. Management of Sports Development, 129–147.
Hrycak, A. (2001). The dilemmas of civic revival: Ukrainian women since independence. Journal of Ukrainian Studies, 26(1–2), 135–158.
International Labour Office. (2010). Gender equality in the labour market in Ukraine (Report). Commissioned by ILO Decent Work Technical Support Team and Country Office for Central and Eastern Europe. Kyiv, Ukraine: G. Chepurko.
Kalter, F. (2006). Auf der Suche nach einer Erklarung fur die spezifischen Arbeitmarktznachteile Jugendliche turkische Herkunft. Zeitschrift für Soziologie, 35, 144–160.
Lancee, B. (2012). Immigrant performance in the labour market: Bonding and bridging social capital. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Cook, J. M. (2001). Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks. Annual Review of Sociology, 27, 415–444.
Mrozowicki, A. (2011). Coping with social change: Life strategies of workers in Poland’s new capitalism. Leuven: Leuven University Press.
Naumova, N. R. (1995). Zhyznennaya strategya cheloveka v perehodnom obschestve [Individual Life Strategy in a Transitional Society]. Journal of Sociology, 1, 2–12.
Pennix, R. (2003). Integration: The role of communities, institutions, and the state. Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute.
Reznik, Y. M. (1995). Social dimension of a life world (introduction to sociology of life). Moscow.
Reznik, T. E., & Reznik, Y. M. (1996). Zhyznennoe oryentyrovanye lychnosti: Analiz i konulstyrovanye [Individual life orientation: Analysis and advice]. Socis: Sociological Research, pp. 110–119.
State Statistics Service of Ukraine. (2007). Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2007/ds/nas_rik/nas_e/nas_rik_e.html
Tolstokorova, A. (2013). One way ticket?: International labour mobility of Ukrainian women. New mobilities regimes in art and social sciences, pp. 99–108.
Turukanova, E. V. (1996). Migracia zhenszhin iz Rossii: Esche odna strategia uspeha? Gendernie asperti socialnoi transformacii [Migration of women from Russia: Another success strategy. Gender aspects of social transformation]. Institute of social and economic studies of population, pp. 84–102.
Vasileva, O. S., & Demchenko, E. A. (2001). The study of the main characteristics of life strategy of an individual. Questions of Psychology, 2, 74–84.
Zlobina, O. (2003). Osobystisna skladova suspilnyh zmin: Sociologichnyi kontekst [Agency component of the societal changes: Sociological context]. Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, 3, 32–45.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Oleinikova, O. (2020). Patterns of ‘Achievement’. In: Life Strategies of Migrants from Crisis Regimes. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39839-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39839-2_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-39838-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-39839-2
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)