Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Surveys and Tutorials in the Applied Mathematical Sciences ((STAMS,volume 7))

  • 601 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter we discuss a free boundary problem for reaction-diffusion logistic equations in online social networks. Specifically, we discuss several bifurcation and stability results for a nonautonomous diffusive logistic model in online social networks with Robin boundary conditions. In addition, we present Hopf bifurcation and spatial patterns of an epidemic-like rumor model for online social networks. Finally, we present traveling wave solutions of diffusive models and give long-term propagation rates of information diffusion in online social networks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Allegretto, W., Huang, Y.X.: A Picone’s identity for the p-Laplacian and applications. Nonlinear Anal. 32, 819–830 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Cantrell, R.S., Cosner, C.: Spatial Ecology via Reaction-diffusion Equations. Wiley, Hoboken (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Cha, M., Mislove, A., Gummadi, K.: A measurement-driven analysis of information propagation in the flickr social network. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 721–730. ACM, New York (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, X.F., Friedman, A.: A free boundary problem arising in a model of wound healing. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 32, 778–800 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Dai, G., Ma, R., Wang, H.: Partial differential equations with robin boundary conditions in online social networks. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. B 20, 1609–1624 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Du, Y.H., Lin, Z.G.: Spreading-vanishing dichotomy in the diffusive logistic model with a free boundary. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 42, 377–405 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Du, Y.H., Ma, L.: Logistic type equations on RN by a squeezing method involving boundary blow-up solutions. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 64, 107–124 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Evans, L.C.: Partial Differential Equations. Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 19. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fisher, R.: The wave of advance of advantageous genes. Ann. Eugen. 7, 355–369 (1937)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Guille, A., Hacid, H., Favre, C., Zighed, D.: Information diffusion in online social networks: a survey. SIGMOD Rec. 42, 17–28 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hess, V.: Periodic Parabolic Boundary Value Problems and Positivity. Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Ince, E.L.: Ordinary Differential Equation. Dover, New York (1927)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kolmogorov, A., Petrovsky, N.I.: Piscounov, Etude de lequation de la diffusion aveccroissance de la quantite de matiere et son application a un probleme biologique. Bull. Moscow Univ. Math. Mech. 1, 1–26 (1937)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kreith, K.: Picone’s identity and generalizations. Rend. Mat. 8, 251–261 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Langa, J., Robinson, J., Rodriguez-Bernal, A., Suarez, A.: Permanence and asymptotically stable complete trajectories for nonautonomous lotka-volterra models with diffusion. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 40, 2179–2216 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Langa, J.A., Bernal, A.R., Suárez, A.: On the long time behavior of non-autonomous Lotka-Volterra models with diffusion via the sub-supertrajectory method. J. Differ. Equ. 249, 414–445 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Lei, C., Lin, Z., Wang, H.: The free boundary problem describing information diffusion in online social networks. J. Differ. Equ. 254, 1326–1341 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Lin, Z.G.: A free boundary problem for a predator-prey model. Nonlinearity 20, 1883–1892 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Lou, Y.: Some challenging mathematical problems in evolution of disperal and population dynamics. In: Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV, pp. 171–205. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Madzvamuse, A., Gaffney, E.A., Maini, P.K.: Stability analysis of non-autonomous reaction-diffusion. J. Math. Biol. 61, 133–164 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Mierczyn’ski, J.: The principal spectrum for linear nonautonomous parabolic PDEs of second order: basic properties. J. Differ. Equ. 168, 453–476 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Pao, C.V.: Nonlinear Parabolic and Elliptic Equations. Plenum Press, New York (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Peng, C., Xu, K., Wang, F., Wang, H.: Predicting information diffusion initiated from multiple sources in online social networks. In: 2013 Sixth International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design (ISCID), pp. 96–99. IEEE, Piscataway (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Protter, M., Weinberger, H.: Maximum Principles in Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1984)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  25. Ren, J., Zhu, D., Wang, H.: Spreading-vanishing dichotomy in information diffusion in online social networks with intervention. Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst. B 24, 1843–1865 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Rodriguez-Bernal, A., Vidal-López, A.: Existence, uniqueness and attractivity properties of positive complete trajectories for non-autonomous reaction-diffusion problem. Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst. 18, 537–567 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Rubinstein, L.I.: The Stefan Problem. AMS Translations, vol. 27. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Smith, H.: Monotone Dynamical Systems: An Introduction to the Theory of Competitive and Cooperative Systems. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Tang, Q., Lin, Z.: The asymptotic analysis of an insect dispersal model on a growing domain. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 378, 649–656 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Wang, H.: Spreading speeds and traveling waves for non-cooperative reaction-diffusion systems. J. Nonlinear Sci. 21, 747–783 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Wang, X-S., Wang, H., Wu, J.: Traveling waves of diffusive predator-prey systems: disease outbreak propagation. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. A 32, 3303–3324 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Weinberger, H., Lewis, M., Li, B.: Analysis of linear determinacy for spread in cooperative models. J. Math. Biol. 45, 183–218 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Zhu, L., Zhao, H., Wang, H.: Bifurcation and control of a delayed diffusive logistic model in online social networks. In: Proceedings of the 33rd Chinese Control Conference, Nanjing (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Zhu, L., Zhao, H., Wang, H.: Stability and spatial patterns of an epidemic-like rumor propagation model with diffusions. Phys. Scr. 94, 085007 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Wang, H., Wang, F., Xu, K. (2020). Mathematical Analysis. In: Modeling Information Diffusion in Online Social Networks with Partial Differential Equations. Surveys and Tutorials in the Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38852-2_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics