Abstract
The popular portrayals of the EU’s migration policy are often flawed, that its character and strategies are misunderstood. So far, to appreciate the greatest achievement of European integration in mobility respect, an emphasis should be placed on its core original purpose of solidarity and cooperation in legal and policy sense as key objectives for the EU. While the EU acknowledges that high level of mobility depends on the capacity of the individual institutional actors in decision-making, new initiatives at international levels are becoming crucial issues as a result of globalization that necessitates enhanced cooperation. This chapter gives an overview of the EU’s labour migration policy in the context of the recent developments. The chapter first reviews the institutional and the legal setting, and second the recent policy trends in this area, and finally looks at challenges of migration caused by globalization.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bandhauer, C. A. (2010). The post-9/11 anti-immigrant movement. In T.-A. Jones & E. Mielants (Eds.), Mass migration in the world-system, past, present and future (pp. 204–223). Paradigm Publishers.
Barslund, M., & Busse, M. (2016). Labour mobility in the EU, addressing challenges and ensuring “fair mobility” (CEPS, Special Report, No. 139/July).
Buonanno, L. (2017). The European migration crisis. In D. Dinan, N. Nugent, & W. E. Paterson (Eds.), The European Union in crisis (pp. 100–130). London: Palgrave.
Carrera, S., Atger, A. F., Guild, E., & Kostakopoulou, D. (2011, April 5). Labour immigration policy in the EU: A renewed agenda for Europe 2020, thinking ahead for Europe (CEPS Policy Brief, No. 240).
Castles, S., & Kosack, G. (1997). The function of labour immigration in Western European capitalism. In R. Cohen & Z. Layton-Henry (Eds.), The politics and migration (pp. 62–80). International Library of Studies on Migration. An Elgar Reference Collection.
Cliffton, M. (2007, January–February). Managing new migration, new local government network. In E. Hönekopp & H. Werner (Eds.), Is the EU’s labour market threatened by a wave of immigration? (pp. 3–5). Intereconomics.
Djajie, S. (2001). Illegal immigration trends, policies and economic effects. In S. Djajie (Ed.), International migration, trends, policies and economic impact, contemporary economic policy issues (pp. 137–161). Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
Dummett, M. (2001). Immigration and refugees. Thinking in Action. Routledge.
European Commission. (2015, May 13). A European Agenda on Migration, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. COM(2015) 240 final. https://ec.europa.eu/anti-trafficking/sites/antitrafficking/files/communication_on_the_european_agenda_on_migration_en.pdf.
European Commission. (2017, September 27). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on the Delivery of the European Agenda on Migration. Brussels. COM(2017) 558 final. https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/what-we-do/policies/european-agendamigration/20170927_communication_on_the_delivery_of_the_eam_en.pdf.
European Commission. (2018). Global approach to migration and mobility. https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/legal-migration_en.
European Parliament. (2014). Changed rules for qualified majority voting in the Council of the EU, at a Glance. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2014/545697/EPRS_ATA%282014%29545697_REV1_EN.pdf.
Eurostat. (2017). Annual growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP) in real terms, EU-28, 1996–2016 (%) statistics explained. European Commission. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statisticsexplained/index.php?title=File:Annual_growth_rate_of_gross_domestic_product_(GDP)_in_real_terms,_EU28,_1996%E2%80%932016_(%25)_RYB17.png&oldid=338466.
Gatto, A. (2016, March). Challenges to the Schengen area. European Parliamentary Research Service, at a Glance (PE 579.073).
Kahmann, M. (2015). The politics of migrants irregularity. In M. Bernaciak (Ed.), Market expansion and social dumping in Europe. Routledge Advances in European Politics. Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
King, R., & Okolski, M. (2018). Diverse, fragile and fragmented: The new map of European integration. Central and Eastern European Migration Review, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.17467/ceemr.2018.18.
Koikkalainen, S. (2011, April 21). Free movement in Europe: Past and present. Migration Policy Institute. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/free-movement-europe-past-and-present.
Kupiszewski, M. (2003). Consequences of EU enlargement for freedom of movement between council of Europe member states (Central European Forum for Migration Research, CEFMR Working Paper 1/2003). http://www.cefmr.pan.pl/docs/cefmr_wp_2003-01.pdf.
Martin, I., & Venturini, A. (2016). A comprehensive labour market approach to the EU labour migration policy, Migration Policy Centre, EUI.
Martín, I., & Venturini, I. (2015). A comprehensive labour market approach to EU labour migration policy, Migration Policy Centre, EU. http://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regexpert/index.cfm?do=groupDetail.groupDetailDoc&id=19245&no=1. European Migration Institute.
Menz, G. (2015). Framing the matter differently: The political dynamics of European Union labour migration policymaking. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 28(4), 554–570.
Moraes, C. (2003). The politics of European Union migration policy. In S. Spencer (Ed.), Managing opportunity conflict and challenge: The political quarterly (pp. 116–131). Blackwell.
Okolski, M. (2005). New migration movements in Central and Eastern Europe. In D. Joly (Ed.), International migration in the new millennium (pp. 36–55). Ashgate.
Paas, T., Eamets, R., Masso, J., & Rõõm, M. (2003). Labour market flexibility and migration in the Baltic states: Macro evidences (University of Tartu Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, No. 16).
Roos, C. (2015). EU politics on labour migration: Inclusion versus admission. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 28(4), 536–553.
Royo, S. (2007). Lessons from Spain and Portugal in the European Union after 20 years (Dans Pôle Sud, 2007/1 (26)), pp. 19–45.
Tassinopoulos, A., Werner, H., & Kristensen, S. (1998). Mobility and migration of labour in the European Union and their specific implications for young people (CEDEFOP).
Tonkiss, K. (2013). Migration and identity in a post-national world. Global Ethics Series. Palgrave Macmillan.
Weiner, M. (1995). The global migration crisis, challenge to states and too human rights. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers.
Zincone, G. (2006). Italian immigrants and immigration policy-making: structures, actors and practices (IMISCOE Working Paper).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Oğuz, G. (2020). The European Policy Approach to the Labour Migration Problem. In: Labour Migration in the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36185-3_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36185-3_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36184-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36185-3
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)