Skip to main content

Justifiable Exceptions in General Contextual Hierarchies

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Modeling and Using Context (CONTEXT 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11939))

Abstract

The problem of representing and reasoning with context dependent knowledge has recently gained interest in the area of description logics: among the several proposals, we consider the Contextualized Knowledge Repository (CKR) framework. In CKR applications it is often useful to reason over a hierarchical organization of contexts: for this reason, in our recent work we extended the CKR model to allow for the representation of exception handling in the inheritance of knowledge across contexts. However, to simplify the definition of reasoning procedures, we limited our approach to a particular kind of context organization, i.e. ranked hierarchies. In this paper, we further develop the proposal to extend the reasoning on exception handling for CKRs with general contextual hierarchies. We adapt the semantics (on a core version of CKR) to cope with contextual defeasible axioms in general hierarchies; on the base of this, we define an ASP based reasoning procedure that is complete w.r.t. instance checking under the proposed semantics for general contextual hierarchies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bikakis, A., Antoniou, G.: Defeasible contextual reasoning with arguments in ambient intelligence. IEEE TKDE 22(11), 1492–1506 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bonatti, P.A., Faella, M., Petrova, I., Sauro, L.: A new semantics for overriding in description logics. Artif. Intell. 222, 1–48 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Bozzato, L., Eiter, T., Serafini, L.: Contextualized knowledge repositories with justifiable exceptions. In: DL2014. CEUR-WP, vol. 1193, pp. 112–123. CEUR-WS.org (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bozzato, L., Eiter, T., Serafini, L.: Enhancing context knowledge repositories with justifiable exceptions. Artif. Intell. 257, 72–126 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Bozzato, L., Eiter, T., Serafini, L.: Reasoning with justifiable exceptions in \(\cal{E}\cal{L}_\bot \) contextualized knowledge repositories. In: Lutz, C., Sattler, U., Tinelli, C., Turhan, A.-Y., Wolter, F. (eds.) Description Logic, Theory Combination, and All That. LNCS, vol. 11560, pp. 110–134. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22102-7_5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Bozzato, L., Serafini, L.: Materialization calculus for contexts in the semantic web. In: DL2013. CEUR-WP, vol. 1014, pp. 552–572. CEUR-WS.org (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bozzato, L., Serafini, L., Eiter, T.: Reasoning with justifiable exceptions in contextual hierarchies. In: KR 2018, pp. 329–338. AAAI Press (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bozzato, L., Serafini, L., Eiter, T.: Reasoning with justifiable exceptions in contextual hierarchies (appendix). CoRR abs/1808.01874 (2018), http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.01874

  9. Brewka, G., Eiter, T.: Equilibria in heterogeneous nonmonotonic multi-context systems. In: AAAI-07. pp. 385–390. AAAI Press (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Eiter, T., Gottlob, G.: The complexity class \( \Theta ^{ p}_{ 2}\): recent results and applications in AI and modal logic. In: Chlebus, B.S., Czaja, L. (eds.) FCT 1997. LNCS, vol. 1279, pp. 1–18. Springer, Heidelberg (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0036168

    Chapter  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Eiter, T., Krennwallner, T., Redl, C.: HEX-programs with nested program calls. In: Tompits, H., et al. (eds.) INAP/WLP -2011. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7773, pp. 269–278. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41524-1_15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Giordano, L., Gliozzi, V., Olivetti, N., Pozzato, G.L.: A non-monotonic description logic for reasoning about typicality. Artif. Intell. 195, 165–202 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Khriyenko, O., Terziyan, V.: A framework for context sensitive metadata description. Int. J. Metadata Semant. Ontol. 1(2), 154–164 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Klarman, S.: Reasoning with Contexts in Description Logics. Ph.D. thesis, Free University of Amsterdam (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Krötzsch, M.: Efficient inferencing for OWL EL. In: Janhunen, T., Niemelä, I. (eds.) JELIA 2010. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6341, pp. 234–246. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15675-5_21

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Leone, N., et al.: The DLV system for knowledge representation and reasoning. CoRR cs.AI/0211004 (2002). http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.AI/0211004

  17. Serafini, L., Homola, M.: Contextualized knowledge repositories for the semantic web. J. Web Semant. 12, 64–87 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Straccia, U., Lopes, N., Lukácsy, G., Polleres, A.: A general framework for representing and reasoning with annotated semantic web data. In: AAAI-10, Special Track on Artificial Intelligence and the Web. AAAI Press, July 2010

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Loris Bozzato .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bozzato, L., Eiter, T., Serafini, L. (2019). Justifiable Exceptions in General Contextual Hierarchies. In: Bella, G., Bouquet, P. (eds) Modeling and Using Context. CONTEXT 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11939. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34974-5_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34974-5_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-34973-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-34974-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics