Abstract
Premature ovarian insufficiency leading to ovarian failure is a major concern for women with Turner syndrome (TS). To address their concerns and needs, counseling about fertility options should begin early. Current nonexperimental options for family planning include adoption, oocyte donation, and gestational surrogacy. Spontaneous pregnancy is rare but has been reported. Oocyte cryopreservation may be an option for some women with TS, but to date, there are no reported pregnancies following this procedure. Ovarian tissue cryopreservation remains an experimental option but may not be readily accessible to all. Choices about whether and when to pursue fertility preservation are complicated by gaps in knowledge, the experimental nature of some procedures, possible risks (both known and unknown), and ethical considerations. Further studies focusing on the safety and efficacy of these procedures are essential. This necessitates adherence to proper experimental protocols, collaboration among centers, and continuing ethical interrogation.
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Finlayson, C., Bernardi, L., Habiby, R. (2020). Fertility Preservation for Turner Syndrome. In: Fechner, P. (eds) Turner Syndrome. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34150-3_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34150-3_4
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