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What Are the Guiding Ethical Principles of Science Communication?

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Abstract

Drawing on what has been so far discussed, this chapter turns face on to the task at hand and proposes a set of ethical principles of science communication. After reviewing existing effort to move science communication down the path of ethical principles, this chapter discusses ethics in an applied setting to make a case for why principlism and relational ethics are especially helpful in making headway into an ethics of science communication. The chapter then proposes four principles for an ethics of science communication, namely Utility (of the information communicated), Accuracy, Kairos and Generosity. These are each described and defined with reference to previous chapters.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Reflective equilibrium is the balanced outcome of reasoning between theoretical principles and specific particulars. John Rawls suggested we go back and forth between principles (e.g. equality suggests we should all contribute similarly in taxes) and our intuitions or moral judgements about related particular cases (e.g. some people will remain incredibly wealthy not matter how much they pay in taxes because they were born wealthy while others, partially because of their background, are unlikely to ever be very wealthy, so making them pay the same seems intuitively wrong). According to Rawls, we should revise our views about what is ‘right’ accordingly until we reach equilibrium.

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Correspondence to Fabien Medvecky .

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Medvecky, F., Leach, J. (2019). What Are the Guiding Ethical Principles of Science Communication?. In: An Ethics of Science Communication. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32116-1_9

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