Skip to main content

Life Design Dialogues for Self’s Construction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
International Handbook of Career Guidance

Abstract

Life and career design dialogue (LCDD) is a method of counselling interview that aims at helping people build future perspectives that give their lives meaning. These dialogues are based on an approach to the factors and processes of construction of the self that combines some contributions of sociology (with concepts such as identity offer, social category, social fields, habitus, etc.), of cognitive psychology (with concepts such as cognitive frame, script for action, self-schema, etc.), of dynamic psychology and conversational pragmatics (with concepts such as dual reflexivity, trine reflexivity, dialogue, narrative, life-story, etc.). This synthesis about the construction of the self describes subjective identity as a dynamic system of subjective identity forms (meaning that subjective identity is all at once plural, embedded in social settings of interactions and interlocutions, unified by a narrative about self, and is evolving in connection with the ways people re-narrate their life stories to incorporate all events impinging on it). The example of Mark’s case shows how the activation of trine reflexivity during a LCDD allowed him to construct two expected subjective identity forms forming a future perspective giving meaning to his existence and helping him cope with a career transition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Arsène Lupin is a fictional thief created by Maurice Leblanc, whose books were very successful during the twentieth century. Bob Morane is the main character of a series of about 200 adventure books, intended mainly for teenagers, written by Henri Vernes.

References

  • American Heritage Dictionary. (1982). Revised edition of American dictionary of the English language (New college edition). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arendt, H. (1958). The human condition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barsalou, L. W. (1992). Cognitive psychology: An overview for cognitive scientists. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Z. (2007). Liquid times: Living in an age of uncertainty. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, P., & Wacquant, L. (1992). An invitation to reflexive sociology. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Colapietro, V. M. (1989). Peirce’s approach to the self. A semiotic perspective on human subjectivity. Albany: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collin, A., & Guichard, J. (2011). Constructing self in career theory and counseling interventions. In P. J. Hartung & L. M. Subich (Eds.), Constructing self in work and career. Concepts, cases and contexts (pp. 89–106). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubar, C. (1991). La socialisation. Construction des identités sociales et professionnelles [Socialization: The construction of social and professional identities]. Paris: Armand Colin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubar, C. (1992). Formes identitaires et socialisation professionnelle [Identity forms and professional socialization]. Revue Française de Sociologie, 33, 505–530.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elias, N. (1991). The society of individuals. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erikson, E. (1980). Identity and the life cycle. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1983). Usage des plaisirs et techniques de soi [The use of pleasure and techniques of the self], Le Débat, n 27, (novembre), 46–72. Repris dans M. Foucault (1994), Dits et écrits (Vol IV, pp 539–560). Paris: Gallimard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guichard, J. (2005). Life-long self-construction. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, 5, 111–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guichard, J. (2009). Self-constructing. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 75, 251–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2009.03.004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guichard, J. (2011). Representarsi il lavoro. Un omaggio a Maria Luisa Pombeni [Representations of work. A tribute to Maria Luisa Pombeni]. In D. Guglielmi & M. G. D’Angelo (Eds.), Prospettive per l’orientamento: Studi ed esperienze in onore di Maria Luisa Pombeni (pp. 21–41). Roma: Carocci Editore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guichard, J. (2016). Reflexivity in life design interventions: Comments on life and career design dialogues. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 97, 78–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guichard, J., Bangali, M., Cohen-Scali, V., Pouyaud, J., & Robinet, M.-L. (2017). Concevoir et orienter sa vie: les dialogues de conseil en life design [Designing a life: the life-design dialogues]. Paris: Editions Qui Plus Est.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacques, F. (1991). Difference and subjectivity: Dialogue and personal identity. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Jonas, H. (1984). The imperative of responsibility: In search of an ethics for the technological age. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacan, J. (1977). Ecrits: A selection. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Markus, H. R. (1977). Self-schemata and processing information about the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology., 35, 63–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Minsky, M. (1977). Frame theory. In P. N. Johnson-Laird & P. C. Wason (Eds.), Thinking: Readings in cognitive science (pp. 355–376). Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkes, C. M. (1971). Psycho-social transitions: A field for study. Social Science & Medicine, 5, 101–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Piaget, J. (1992). Biologie et connaissance. Essai sur les relations entre les régulations organiques et les processus cognitifs [Biology and knowledge. Essay on the relationships between organic regulations and cognitive processes]. Paris: Delachaux & Niestlé (1st ed., 1967, Paris: Gallimard).

    Google Scholar 

  • Piriou, O., & Gadéa, C. (1999). Devenir sociologue: Formations, emplois et identités des diplômés en sociologie [On becoming a sociologist: Education, employment and occupational identity among sociology graduates]. L’Orientation Scolaire et Professionnelle, 28, 447–474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pouyaud, J., Bangali, M., Cohen-Scali, V., Robinet, M.-L., & Guichard, J. (2016). Exploring changes during dialogues for life- and career- designing. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 97, 3–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ricoeur, P. (1988). Time and narrative, vol 3: Narrated time. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ricoeur, P. (1992). Oneself as another. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savickas, M. L. (2011). Career counseling. Washington, DC: APA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savickas, M. L. (2013). Career construction theory and practice. In R. W. Lent & S. D. Brown (Eds.), Career development and counseling: Putting theory and research to work (2nd ed., pp. 147–183). Hoboken: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savickas, M., & Guichard, J. (2016). Research on the process of narrative career counseling. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 97, 1–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Savickas, M. L., Nota, L., Rossier, J., Dauwalder, J.-P., Duarte, M. E., Guichard, J., Soresi, S., van Esbroeck, R., & van Vianen, A. E. M. (2009). Life designing: A paradigm for career construction in the 21st century. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 75, 239–250.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schank, R. C., & Abelson, R. P. (1977). Scripts, plans, goals and understanding. Hillsdale: L. Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Szejnok, E. (2012). Parcours de vies, identités et besoins des sportifs au cours du temps De l’apogée des carrières à l’arrêt total du sport de haut niveau (mémoire de DECOP non publié) [Life courses, identities and needs over time in athletes: from careers’ apoggees to a complete stop of high-level sport (Unpublished master dissertation)]. Paris: Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiley, N. (1994). The semiotic self. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jean Guichard .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Guichard, J., Pouyaud, J. (2019). Life Design Dialogues for Self’s Construction. In: Athanasou, J.A., Perera, H.N. (eds) International Handbook of Career Guidance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25153-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25153-6_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-25152-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-25153-6

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics