Skip to main content

Abstract

The main goal of this paper was to determine the area of single lane roundabout application depending on traffic flow intensity. Roundabouts are increasingly applied to solve traffic congestion problems, especially in big cities. However, the question arises whether they represent the optimal solution for each problem of such nature from different aspects. In this paper attention is focused on the aspect of capacity level that such intersection can provide depending on its design elements and traffic volume. Based on theoretical analysis of different traffic flow distribution patterns, applicability diagram was obtained for single-lane roundabouts and compared with similar diagrams published in different editions of the US Highway Capacity Manual.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Highway Capacity Manual: Practical applications of research. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Public Roads (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine: Planning and preliminary engineering applications guide to the Highway Capacity Manual. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC (2016). https://doi.org/10.17226/23632

  3. Mauro, R., Branco, F.: Comparative analysis of compact multilane roundabouts and turbo-roundabouts. J. Transp. Eng. 136(4), 316–322 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Brilon, W., Wu, N.: Merkblatt für die Anlage von Kreisverkehren [Guideline for the Design of Roundabouts]. FGSV Verlag Gmbh, Cologne, Germany (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Çalişkanelli, P., Özuysal, M., Tanyel, S., Yayla, N.: Comparison of different capacity models for traffic circles. Transport 24(4), 257–264 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Qu, Z., Duan, Y., Hu, H., Song, X.: Capacity and delay estimation for roundabouts using conflict theory. Sci. World J. 2014, Article ID 710938 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hagring, O., Rouphail, N.M., Sørensen, H.A.: Comparison of capacity models for two-lane roundabouts. In: 82nd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, January 2003, Washington, DC (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kenjić, Z.: Roundabouts. Association of Consulting Engineers in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Brilon, W.: Some remarks regarding the estimation of critical gaps. Transp. Res. Rec. J. Transp. Res. Board 2553, 10–19 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Cvitanić, D., Lovrić, I., Breški, D.: Traffic flow theory (lectures on doctoral studies). Split: Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hagring, O.: Estimation of critical gaps in two major streams. Transportation Research Part B 34 (2000) (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Giuffrè, O., Granà, A., Tumminello, M.L.: Gap-acceptance parameters for roundabouts: a systematic review. Eur. Transp. Res. Rev. 8, 2 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Highway Capacity Manual: Practical applications of research. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Public Roads (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Šarić, A., Lovrić, I.: Multi-lane roundabout capacity evaluation. Front. Built Environ. 3, 42 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Saric, A., Albinovic, S., Pozder, M.: Capacity analysis of single and two-lane roundabouts: a case study in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Transport Research Arena – TRA 2018, 16–19 April 2018, Vienna, Austria (Poster presentation) (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Vasconcelos, A.L.P., Silva, A.B., Seco, Á., Silva, J.: Estimating the parameters of Cowan’s M3 headway distribution for roundabout capacity analyses. Balt. J. Road Bridge Eng. 7, 261–268 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2012.35

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sullivan, D.P., Troutbeck R.J.: The use of Cowan’s M3 headway distribution for modelling urban traffic flow. Traffic Eng. Control 35(7/8), 45450 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Akçelik, R., Chung, E.: Calibration of the bunched exponential distribution of arrival headways. Road Transp. Res. 3(1), 42–59 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Hagring, O.: The use of the Cowan M3 distribution for modelling roundabout flow. Traffic Eng. Control 37. https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=463394

  20. Cowan, R.J.: Useful headway models. Transp. Res. 9, 371–375 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1016/0041-1647(75)90008-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Miller, A.J., Pretty, R.L.: Overtaking on two-lane rural roads. Proc. Aust. Road Res. Board (ARRB) 4, 582–591 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Brilon, W., Wu, N., Bondzio, L.: Unsignalized intersections in Germany-a state of the art. In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Intersections Without Traffic Signals, Portland, Oregon, USA, July 21–23, pp. 61–70 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ammar Saric .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Saric, A., Albinovic, S., Pozder, M., Dzebo, S., Muftić, E. (2020). Determining the Applicability Area of Single-Lane Roundabout Depending on Traffic Flow Intensity. In: Avdaković, S., Mujčić, A., Mujezinović, A., Uzunović, T., Volić, I. (eds) Advanced Technologies, Systems, and Applications IV -Proceedings of the International Symposium on Innovative and Interdisciplinary Applications of Advanced Technologies (IAT 2019). IAT 2019. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 83. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24986-1_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics