Abstract
Liquid electrolytes—fluids containing electrically-charged ions—occur in electrochemical energy conversion systems, nanofluidic devices, biological tissues and other systems. Numerical modeling provides a valuable tool to understand the strongly coupled nonlinear effects occurring in these systems. This paper reviews a recently developed strategy to simulate electro-osmotic flows with finite ion size constraints, which uses a Voronoi finite volume method to discretize charge distribution and ion transport. It demonstrates the demand for improved automatic mesh generation that is capable to provide problem dependent anisotropic meshes.
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Acknowledgements
The research described in this paper has been supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research Grant 03EK3027D (Network “Perspectives for Rechargeable Magnesium-Air batteries”) and Einstein Foundation Berlin within the Matheon Project CH11 “Sensing with Nanopores”.
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Fuhrmann, J., Guhlke, C., Linke, A., Merdon, C., Müller, R. (2019). Voronoi Finite Volumes and Pressure Robust Finite Elements for Electrolyte Models with Finite Ion Sizes. In: Garanzha, V., Kamenski, L., Si, H. (eds) Numerical Geometry, Grid Generation and Scientific Computing. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 131. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23436-2_5
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