Abstract
Knowledge about the evolution of the size distribution of pores during fracture of material is essential for formulation and verification of the fracture models. Here we continue our previous study on the size distribution of pores in molten and solid metals in conditions of high-rate tension. We expand the previous molecular dynamics simulations on larger systems and lower strain rates. This simulations show that behaviour of solid metals can be more complex than in the case of melts. Solid metals can exhibit secondary nucleation of voids in intersection of lattice defects created by plastic growth of primary pores. Also we compare the obtained molecular dynamics results with theoretical model that takes into account nucleation of pores due to thermal fluctuations and variation of their sizes, which is governed by viscous flow in the case of melt or plasticity in the case of solid metals.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kanel, G.I., Zaretsky, E.B., Razorenov, S.V., Ashitkov, S.I., Fortov, V.E.: Unusual plasticity and strength of metals at ultra-short load durations. Phys. Usp. 60(5), 490–508 (2017)
De Rességuier, T., Hemery, S., Lescoute, E., Villechaise, P., Kanel, G.I., Razorenov, S.V.: Spall fracture and twinning in laser shock-loaded single-crystal magnesium. J. Appl. Phys. 121(16), 165104 (2017)
Krasyuk, I.K., Pashinin, P.P., Semenov, A.Y., Khishchenko, K.V., Fortov, V.E.: Study of extreme states of matter at high energy densities and high strain rates with powerful lasers. Laser Phys. 26(9), 094001 (2016)
Ashitkov, S.I., Komarov, P.S., Ovchinnikov, A.V., Struleva, E.V., Agranat, M.B.: Strength of liquid tin at extremely high strain rates under a femtosecond laser action. JETP Lett. 103, 544–548 (2016)
Kanel, G.I., Savinykh, A.S., Garkushin, G.V., Razorenov, S.V.: Dynamic strength of tin and lead melts. JETP Lett. 102, 548–551 (2015)
Struleva, E.V., Ashitkov, S.I., Komarov, P.S., Khishchenko, K.V., Agranat, M.B.: Strength of iron melt at high extension rate during femtosecond laser ablation. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 774, 012098 (2016)
Mayer, A.E., Mayer, P.N.: Continuum model of tensile fracture of metal melts and its application to a problem of high-current electron irradiation of metals. J. Appl. Phys. 118(3), 035903 (2015)
Mayer, P.N., Mayer, A.E.: Late stages of high rate tension of aluminum melt: molecular dynamic simulation. J. Appl. Phys. 120(7), 075901 (2016)
Rawat, S., Raole, P.M.: Molecular dynamics investigation of void evolution dynamics in single crystal iron at extreme strain rates. Comput. Mater. Sci. 154, 393–404 (2018)
Mayer, P.N., Mayer, A.E.: Size distribution of pores in metal melts at non-equilibrium cavitation and further stretching, and similarity with the spall fracture of solids. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 127C, 643–657 (2018)
Mayer, P.N., Mayer, A.E.: Evolution of foamed aluminum melt at high rate tension: a mechanical model based on atomistic simulations. J. Appl. Phys. 124(3), 035901 (2018)
Plimpton, S.: Fast parallel algorithms for short-range molecular dynamics. J. Comput. Phys. 117, 1–19 (1995)
Zope, R.R., Mishin, Y.: Interatomic potentials for atomistic simulations of the Ti-Al system. Phys. Rev. B 68, 024102 (2003)
Stukowski, A.: Visualization and analysis of atomistic simulation data with OVITO–the open visualization tool. Modell. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 18, 015012 (2010)
Krasnikov, V.S., Mayer, A.E.: Plasticity driven growth of nanovoids and strength of aluminum at high rate tension: molecular dynamics simulations and continuum modeling. Int. J. Plast. 74, 75–91 (2015)
Acknowledgements
Investigation of metal melts is supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project 17-71-10205); investigation of solid metals is supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (State task 3.2510.2017/4.6).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mayer, P.N., Mayer, A.E. (2019). Statistical Distribution of Pores in Solid and Molten Metals at Dynamic Tensile Fracture. In: Gdoutos, E. (eds) Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics. ICTAEM 2019. Structural Integrity, vol 8. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21894-2_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21894-2_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-21893-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-21894-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)