Skip to main content

On Higher-Pair Modelling in Planar Mechanisms

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science (IFToMM WC 2019)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 73))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 27 Accesses

Abstract

The use of complex numbers for systematically writing the constraint equations of planar mechanisms is often limited to linkages (i.e., mechanisms containing only lower pairs). The possible presence of higher pairs in these mechanisms is usually managed through either equivalent linkages or apparent velocity/acceleration equations. Both these methods are simple to implement for a single mechanism configuration, but become cumbersome when continuous motion has to be analyzed. Other approaches use ad hoc auxiliary equations. Here, a general notation that brings to select particular auxiliary equations is proposed. The proposed notation, over being numerically efficient, is easy to present in graduate and/or undergraduate courses for extending the complex number method to higher pairs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 429.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Barton, L.O.: Mechanism Analysis, Simplified and Graphical Techniques, 2nd Ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton FL (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Uicker, J.J., Pennock, G. R., Shigley, J.E.: Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, 3rd Ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford UK (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Paul, B.: Kinematics and Dynamics of Planar Machinary. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs N.J. (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Haug, E.J.: Computer Aided Kinematics and Dynamics of Mechanical Systems. Allyn and Bacon, Needham Heights MA (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rothbart, H.A.: Cam Design Handbook. McGraw-Hill,Inc., New York NY (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Norton, R.L., Cam Design and Manufacturing Handbook, 2nd Ed. Industrial Press, New York NY (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Litvin, F.L., Fuentes-Aznar, A., Gonzalez-Perez, I., Hayasaka, K.: Noncircular Gears: Design and Generation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Freudenstein, F., Primerose, E.J.F.: Geared Five-Bar Motion: Part 1 – Gear Ratio Minus One. ASME J. of Applied Mechanics 30(2), 161-169 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Primerose, E.J.F., Freudenstein, F.: Geared Five-Bar Motion: Part 2 – Arbitrary Commensurate Gear Ratio. ASME J. of Applied Mechanics 30(2), 170-175 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhao, J., Feng Z., Ma N., Chu F.: Kinematic Design of Geared Five-Bar Linkage. In: Zhao J. et al. Design of Special Planar Linkages, pp.51-75, Springer, Heidelberg (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sandhya, R, Kadam, M., Balamurugan, G., Rangavittal, H.K.: Synthesis and Analysis of Geared Five Bar Mechanism for Ornithopter Applications. In: Procs. of 2nd International and 17th National Conference on Machines and Mechanisms, pp. iNaCoMM2015-218 (10 pages), IIT Kanpur, Kanpur IN (2015).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work has been developed at the Laboratory of Advanced Mechanics (MECH-LAV) of Ferrara Technopole, supported by FAR2018 UNIFE funds and by Regione Emilia Romagna (District Councillorship for Productive Assets, Economic Development, Telematic Plan) POR-FESR 2007-2013, Attività I.1.1

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Raffaele Di Gregorio .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Di Gregorio, R. (2019). On Higher-Pair Modelling in Planar Mechanisms. In: Uhl, T. (eds) Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science. IFToMM WC 2019. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 73. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20131-9_86

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics