Abstract
Current studies on financial markets reaction to news show lack of flexibility for conducting news sentiment datasets evaluations. In other words, there is an absence of clear step-by-step guidance for conducting impact analysis studies in various financial contexts. This paper evaluates the proposed News Sentiment Impact Analysis (NSIA) framework using a highly sensitive financial market measure called the intraday mean cumulative average abnormal returns. The results demonstrate the ability of the framework to evaluate news sentiment impact on high frequency financial data (minutes intervals), while defining clear steps to conduct a systematic evaluation.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Niederhoffer, V.: The analysis of world events and stock prices. J. Bus. 44(2), 193–219 (1971)
Baker, M., Wurgler, J.: Investor sentiment and the cross-section of stock returns. J. Finan. 61(4), 1645–1680 (2006)
Qudah, I., Rabhi, F.A.: News sentiment impact analysis (NSIA) framework. In: International Workshop on Enterprise Applications and Services in the Finance Industry, pp. 1–16 (2016)
Mittermayer, M.A.: Forecasting intraday stock price trends with text mining techniques. In: Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences 2004, pp. 10-pp. IEEE, January 2004
Feldman, R., Govindaraj, S., Livnat, J., Segal, B.: The incremental information content of tone change in management discussion and analysis (2008)
Feuerriegel, S., Neumann, D.: Evaluation of news-based trading strategies. In: International Workshop on Enterprise Applications and Services in the Finance Industry, pp. 13–28 (2014)
Bollen, J., Mao, H.: Twitter mood as a stock market predictor. Computer 44(10), 91–94 (2011)
Vu, T.T., Chang, S., Ha, Q.T., Collier, N.: An experiment in integrating sentiment features for tech stock prediction in twitter (2012)
Tetlock, P.C.: Giving content to investor sentiment: the role of media in the stock market. J. Finan. 62(3), 1139–1168 (2007)
Tetlock, P.C., Saar-Tsechansky, M., Macskassy, S.: More than words: quantifying language to measure firms’ fundamentals. J. Finan. 63(3), 1437–1467 (2008)
Antweiler, W., Frank, M.Z.: Is all that talk just noise? The information content of internet stock message boards. J. Finan. 59(3), 1259–1294 (2004)
Das, S.R., Chen, M.Y.: Yahoo! for Amazon: Sentiment extraction from small talk on the web. Manage. Sci. 53(9), 1375–1388 (2007)
Engelberg, J.: Costly information processing: evidence from earnings announcements (2008)
Loughran, T., McDonald, B.: When is a liability not a liability? Textual analysis, dictionaries, and 10-Ks. J. Finan. 66(1), 35–65 (2011)
Davis, A.K., Ge, W., Matsumoto, D., Zhang, J.L.: The effect of manager-specific optimism on the tone of earnings conference calls. Rev. Acc. Stud. 20(2), 639–673 (2015)
Dzielinski, M.: News sensitivity and the cross-section of stock returns. Available at SSRN (2011)
Schumaker, R.P., Zhang, Y., Huang, C.N., Chen, H.: Evaluating sentiment in financial news articles. Decis. Support Syst. 53(3), 458–464 (2012)
Siering, M.: “ Boom” or” Ruin”–does it make a difference? Using text mining and sentiment analysis to support intraday investment decisions. In: 2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Science (HICSS), pp. 1050–1059. IEEE (2012)
Siering, M.: Investigating the impact of media sentiment and investor attention on financial markets. In: Rabhi, F.A., Gomber, P. (eds.) FinanceCom 2012. LNBIP, vol. 135, pp. 3–19. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36219-4_1
Allen, D.E., McAleer, M., Singh, A.K.: Daily Market News Sentiment and Stock Prices (No. 15-090/III). Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper (2015)
Henry, E.: Are investors influenced by how earnings press releases are written? J. Bus. Commun. (1973) 45(4), 363–407 (2008)
Henry, E., Leone, A.J.: Measuring qualitative information in capital markets research (2009)
Kothari, S.P., Li, X., Short, J.E.: The effect of disclosures by management, analysts, and business press on cost of capital, return volatility, and analyst forecasts: a study using content analysis. Account. Rev. 84(5), 1639–1670 (2009)
Doran, J.S., Peterson, D.R., Price, S.M.: Earnings conference call content and stock price: the case of REITs. J. Real Estate Finan. Econ. 45(2), 402–434 (2012)
Engelberg, J.E., Reed, A.V., Ringgenberg, M.C.: How are shorts informed?: short sellers, news, and information processing. J. Financ. Econ. 105(2), 260–278 (2012)
Price, S.M., Doran, J.S., Peterson, D.R., Bliss, B.A.: Earnings conference calls and stock returns: the incremental informativeness of textual tone. J. Bank. Finance 36(4), 992–1011 (2012)
Hagenau, M., Liebmann, M., Neumann, D.: Automated news reading: stock price prediction based on financial news using context-capturing features. Decis. Support Syst. 55(3), 685–697 (2013)
Jegadeesh, N., Wu, D.: Word power: a new approach for content analysis. J. Financ. Econ. 110(3), 712–729 (2013)
Demers, E.A., Vega, C.: Understanding the role of managerial optimism and uncertainty in the price formation process: evidence from the textual content of earnings announcements (2014)
Jasny, B.R., Chin, G., Chong, L., Vignieri, S.: Data replication & reproducibility. Science (New York, N.Y.) 334(6060), 1225 (2011)
Lugmayr, A.: Predicting the future of investor sentiment with social media in stock exchange investments: a basic framework for the DAX performance index. In: Friedrichsen, M., Mühl-Benninghaus, W. (eds.) Handbook of Social Media Management, pp. 565–589. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Harcar, D.M.: Justification and expected benefits of data analysis automation projects. Retrieved August, 2016. https://www.statsoft.com/Portals/0/Support/Download/White-Papers/Automation-Projects.pdf
Thomson Reuters: Thomson Reuters News Analytics(TRNA) (2014). http://thomsonreuters.com/products/financial-risk/01_255/news-analytics-product-brochure–oct-2010.pdf. Accessed Jan 2014
Bloomberg: Bloomberg news and stocks data feed (2016). http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/stocks. Accessed Apr 2016
Rabhi, F.A., Guabtni, A., Yao, L.: A data model for processing financial market and news data. Int. J. Electron. Finan. 3(4), 387–403 (2009)
Milosevic, Z., Chen, W., Berry, A., Rabhi, F.A.: An open architecture for event-based analytics. Int. J. Data Sci. Anal. 2(1–2), 13–27 (2016)
Tsay, R.S.: Analysis of Financial Time Series, vol. 543. Wiley, Hoboken (2005)
Lee, S.S., Mykland, P.A.: Jumps in financial markets: a new nonparametric test and jump dynamics. Rev. Finan. Stud. 21(6), 2535–2563 (2007)
Gomber, P., Schweickert, U., Theissen, E.: Liquidity dynamics in an electronic open limit order book: An event study approach. Eur. Finan. Manag. 21(1), 52–78 (2015)
Rabhi, F.A., Yao, L., Guabtni, A.: ADAGE: a framework for supporting user-driven ad-hoc data analysis processes. Computing 94(6), 489–519 (2012)
Quandl: Quandl AAII investor sentiment data (2016). https://www.quandl.com/data/AAII/AAII_SENTIMENT-AAII-Investor-Sentiment-Data. Accessed Apr 2016
RavenPack. (2016) RavenPack. http://www.ravenpack.com/. Accessed Apr 2016
Sirca: Thomson Reuters Tick History portal (2017). https://tickhistory.thomsonreuters.com/TickHistory/login.jsp. Accessed June 2017
Bohn, N., Rabhi, F.A., Kundisch, D., Yao, L., Mutter, T.: Towards automated event studies using high frequency news and trading data. In: Rabhi, F.A., Gomber, P. (eds.) FinanceCom 2012. LNBIP, vol. 135, pp. 20–41. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36219-4_2
Davis, A.K., Piger, J.M., Sedor, L.M.: Beyond the numbers: measuring the information content of earnings press release language. Contemp. Account. Res. 29(3), 845–868 (2012)
Davis, A.K., Tama-Sweet, I.: Managers’ use of language across alternative disclosure outlets: earnings press releases versus MD&A. Contemp. Account. Res. 29(3), 804–837 (2012)
Yu, J., Zhou, H.: The asymmetric impacts of good and bad news on opinion divergence: Evidence from revisions to the S&P 500 index. J. Account. Finan. 13(1), 89–107 (2013)
Agrawal, M., Kishore, R., Rao, H. R.: Market reactions to e-business outsourcing announcements: an event study. Info. Manag. 43(7), 861–873 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Qudah, I.A., Rabhi, F.A. (2019). Using NSIA Framework to Evaluate Impact of Sentiment Datasets on Intraday Financial Market Measures: A Case Study. In: Mehandjiev, N., Saadouni, B. (eds) Enterprise Applications, Markets and Services in the Finance Industry. FinanceCom 2018. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 345. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19037-8_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19037-8_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-19036-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-19037-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)