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Clinical and Economic Advantages of Out-Patient Spine Surgery

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Abstract

Outpatient spine surgery has grown dramatically over the last decade because of significant clinical and economic advantages to patients, physicians, and the healthcare industry. Improving technology, increased patient and physician satisfaction, as well as a desire to control healthcare costs are key drivers of this growth. Patients prefer outpatient procedures because of the increased convenience and quality of care. Physicians benefit from the efficiencies of the outpatient setting and potential profit from ownership. The healthcare market continues to evolve because of ambulatory surgery centers providing a disruptive innovation to the existing industry structure. Shifting site of surgery to the outpatient setting leads to an overall decentralization of heathcare and significant cost saving opportunities. The trend toward moving spine surgery to the outpatient setting will continue as patients and physicians become more comfortable with the process and evidence continues to show excellent outcomes, low complications, and economic efficiencies.

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Appendices

Quiz Questions

  1. 1.

    Economic advantages of outpatient spine surgery include all of the following except:

    1. (a)

      Patients have lower copays and coinsurance payments.

    2. (b)

      Physicians can benefit from shared profits and increased control over their workplace.

    3. (c)

      The overall the cost of performing a surgical procedure in an ASC is about 53–55% of the cost of performing the same procedure in a hospital,

    4. (d)

      CMS uses the same measure of inflation, the consumer price index, when calculating reimbursement changes over time for ASCs and hospitals.

  2. 2.

    The following is an example of a disruptive innovation in healthcare:

    1. (a)

      Locked plates compared to standard plates for treating fractures

    2. (b)

      Multiple antiretroviral drug treatment for HIV

    3. (c)

      Ambulatory surgery centers compared to large academic institutions for performing standard outpatient spine cases

    4. (d)

      Intraoperative navigation and robotics for pedicle screw placement

Answers

  1. 1.

    d

  2. 2.

    c

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Badlani, N.M., Lehr, J., Phillips, F.M. (2019). Clinical and Economic Advantages of Out-Patient Spine Surgery. In: Phillips, F., Lieberman, I., Polly Jr., D., Wang, M. (eds) Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19007-1_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19007-1_46

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-19006-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-19007-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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