Abstract
Bogota in the early 1990s was recognized internationally as one of the most violent cities in the world, plagued by drug trafficking and urban chaos. Ten years later, the city received the Golden Lion award at the X Architecture Exhibition of the Venice Biennale.
This chapter addresses the phenomena that took place in the Colombian capital between 1995 and 2003, which provided the urban transformation, understood as a grouping of complementary and successive actions, of diverse nature: from politics to the implantation of grandiose and articulated urban projects.
Political actions combine several laws and public policies, which have allowed urban interventions to be implemented, articulated, and continued, and social programs for the construction of “citizen culture,” responsible for the public appropriation of the major interventions implemented.
The changes in the territory were materialized by adding three axes of articulated urban interventions. The determinant axle was the restructuring of the collective transportation systems, since the implementation of the Transmilenio BRT system, linked to other modes of transportation such as bike paths, providing intermodality and, above all, integration with other actions, such as construction and improvement of public spaces and collective facilities, and library parks and promotion of social housing integrated to urbanity and urban expansion process control policy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bandeira L (2002) As políticas neoliberais e a crise na América do Sul. Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 45(2):135–146. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-73292002000200007
Dalsgaard A (2009) Cities on speed: Bogota change. http://vimeo.com/32562204
Dane (2009) Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística. https://www.dane.gov.co. Accessed 20 Jan 2019
Ferro S (2009) El espacio publico en la recuperación urbana de bogotá: La calle es nuestra...de todos. Bogotá ciudad en movimento. Unnandes, Bogota
Franco I (2008) Planeamiento urbano en bogotá 1994–2007: La construción de un modelo Revista eletrônica de geografia y ciencias sociales. Scripta nova, Barcelona
Galán C (2006) La ciudad del siglo XXI: El milagro de Bogotá: Bogotá la ciudad. Gamma, Bogota
Gilbert A (2008) Transmilenio: ¿una cura milagrosa?: Bogotá: progreso, gobernabilidad y pobreza. Editorial Universidad del Rosario, Bogota
Montaner J (2014) Arquitetura e Política: ensaios para mundos alternativos. Gustavo Gili, Sao Paulo
Peñalosa E (2001) Bogotá. La Bogotá del tercer milenio: História de una revolución urbana. Alcadia mayor de Bogotá d.c., Bogota.
Riaño C (2006) Bogotá la ciudad. Ediciones Gamma y Consuelo Mendoza Ediciones, Bogota
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Leite, C. et al. (2020). Bogota. In: Social Urbanism in Latin America. Future City, vol 13. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16012-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16012-8_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-16011-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-16012-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)