Skip to main content

Towards Spatial Word Embeddings

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11438))

Abstract

Leveraging textual and spatial data provided in spatio-textual objects (eg., tweets), has become increasingly important in real-world applications, favoured by the increasing rate of their availability these last decades (eg., through smartphones). In this paper, we propose a spatial retrofitting method of word embeddings that could reveal the localised similarity of word pairs as well as the diversity of their localised meanings. Experiments based on the semantic location prediction task show that our method achieves significant improvement over strong baselines.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Cheng, J., Wang, Z., Wen, J.R., Yan, J., Chen, Z.: Contextual text understanding in distributional semantic space. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2015, pp. 133–142 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Craswell, N.: Mean reciprocal rank. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Database Systems, p. 1703. Springer, Boston (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Dalvi, N., Kumar, R., Pang, B., Tomkins, A.: A translation model for matching reviews to objects. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2009, pp. 167–176 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Smith, M., Goodchild, M.F.: Geospatial Analysis: A Comprehensive Guide to Principles, Techniques and Software Tools. Metador (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Deveaud, R., Albakour, M.D., Macdonald, C., Ounis, I.: Experiments with a venue-centric model for personalised and time-aware venue suggestion. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2015, pp. 53–62 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fang, Y., Chang, M.W.: Entity linking on microblogs with spatial and temporal signals. Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguist. 2, 259–272 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Faruqui, M., Dodge, J., Jauhar, S.K., Dyer, C., Hovy, E., Smith, N.A.: Retrofitting word vectors to semantic lexicons. In: Proceedings of NAACL 2015, pp. 1606–1615 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Glavaš, G., Vulić, I.: Explicit retrofitting of distributional word vectors. In: Proceedings of ACL 2018, pp. 34–45 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Han, J., Sun, A., Cong, G., Zhao, W.X., Ji, Z., Phan, M.C.: Linking fine-grained locations in user comments. Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 30(1), 59–72 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Iacobacci, I., Pilehvar, M.T., Navigli, R.: SensEmbed: learning sense embeddings for word and relational similarity. In: Proceedings of ACL and IJCNLP 2017, pp. 95–105 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Imran, M., Castillo, C., Diaz, F., Vieweg, S.: Processing social media messages in mass emergency: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. 47(4), 67:1–67:38 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. MacQueen, J., et al.: Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations. In: Proceedings of BSMSP 1967, pp. 281–297 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mancini, M., Camacho-Collados, J., Iacobacci, I., Navigli, R.: Embedding words and senses together via joint knowledge-enhanced training. In: Proceedings of CoNLL 2017, pp. 100–111 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G.S., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Proceedings of NIPS 2013, pp. 3111–3119 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mrkšić, N., et al.: Counter-fitting word vectors to linguistic constraints. arXiv preprint (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pennington, J., Socher, R., Manning, C.D.: Glove: global vectors for word representation. In: Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1532–1543 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Powers, D.M.: Evaluation: from precision, recall and f-measure to ROC, informedness, markedness & correlation. J. Mach. Learn. Technol. 2, 37–63 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Robertson, S.E., Jones, K.S.: Relevance weighting of search terms. J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. 27(3), 129–146 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Rousseeuw, P.J.: Silhouettes: a graphical aid to the interpretation and validation of cluster analysis. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 20, 53–65 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Vulić, I., Mrkšić, N.: Specialising word vectors for lexical entailment. In: Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2018, pp. 1134–1145 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Xu, C., et al.: RC-NET: a general framework for incorporating knowledge into word representations. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2014, pp. 1219–1228 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Yu, M., Dredze, M.: Improving lexical embeddings with semantic knowledge. In: Proceedings of ACL 2014, pp. 545–550 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zamani, H., Croft, W.B.: Estimating embedding vectors for queries. In: Proceedings of ICTIR 2016, pp. 123–132 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zhang, D., Chan, C.Y., Tan, K.L.: Processing spatial keyword query as a top-k aggregation query. In: Proceedings of SIGIR 2014, pp. 355–364 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Zhao, K., Cong, G., Sun, A.: Annotating points of interest with geo-tagged tweets. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2016, pp. 417–426 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by IRIT and ATOS Intégration research program under ANRT CIFRE grant agreement \(\#2016/403\).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paul Mousset .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mousset, P., Pitarch, Y., Tamine, L. (2019). Towards Spatial Word Embeddings. In: Azzopardi, L., Stein, B., Fuhr, N., Mayr, P., Hauff, C., Hiemstra, D. (eds) Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11438. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15719-7_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15719-7_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-15718-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-15719-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics