Abstract
In this paper, we propose a dataset which contains 13006 digitalized x-ray images of welds. And do some preparation work on the original images which can be used to put into the convolutional neural network. Firstly, because of the feature of the input is the original image, but defects of welds are very small in the whole diagram, so that cut up the welds area. Secondly, do some picture preprocessing which includes data enhancement, image regularization, mean subtraction, normalization, etc. Then a model which is built to train and then test the weld images cropped from x-ray images is constructed based on convolutional neutral network. Different from the results ever achieved, this model directly using the feature between pixels and pixels of images without extra extraction of the image feature. Finally, tell the procedure when it comes to train dataset and test dataset, compare the different result of the different image preprocessing, we propose several experiments and results. The results demonstrate that what kind of preprocessing method is better and to do the classification of the picture.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Gatys, L.A., Ecker, A. S., Bethge, M.: A neural algorithm of artistic style (2015). https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.06576
Gatys, L., Ecker, A.S., Bethge, M.: Texture synthesis using convolutional neural networks. In: NIPS 2015 Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 262–270 (2015)
Valavanis, I., Kosmopoulos, D.: Multiclass defect detection and classification in weld radiographic images using geometric and texture features. Expert Syst. Appl. 37, 7606–7614 (2010)
Raschman, E., Záluský, R., Ďuračková, D.: New digital architecture of CNN for pattern recognition. J. Electr. Eng. 61(4), 222–228 (2010)
Yu, W., Sun, X.S., Yang, K.Y., Rui, Y., Yao, H.X.: Hierarchical semantic image matching using CNN feature pyramid. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 169, 40–51 (2018)
Mery, D., Riffo, V., Zscherpel, U., Mondragón, G., Lillo, I., Zuccar, I., Lobel, H., Carrasco, M.: GDXray: the database of X-ray images for nondestructive testing. J. Nondestr. Eval. 34(4), 1–12 (2015)
Hassan, J., Awan, A.M., Jalil, A.: Welding defect detection and classification using geometric features. In: 10th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, pp. 139–144 (2012)
Rathod, V.R., Anand, R.S.: A comparative study of different segmentation techniques for detection of flaws in NDE weld images. J. Nondestr. Eval. 31, 1–16 (2012)
Bai, X., Huang, F.Y., Guo, X.W., Yao, C., Shi, B.G.: Training method and apparatus for convolutional neutral network model. Patent: WO2016155564 (2016)
Zapata, J., Vilar, R., Ruiz, R.: An adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system for classification of welding defects. NDT and E Int. 43, 191–199 (2010)
Zhang, Y., Zhang, E., Chen, W.: Deep neural network for halftone image classification based on sparse auto-encoder. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 50, 245–255 (2016)
Acknowledgement
This research was supported by the National key foundation for exploring scientific instrument of China (Project No. 2013YQ240803).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Guo, W., Huang, L., Liang, L. (2020). A Weld Seam Dataset and Automatic Detection of Welding Defects Using Convolutional Neural Network. In: Liu, Q., Mısır, M., Wang, X., Liu, W. (eds) The 8th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Networks (CENet2018). CENet2018 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 905. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14680-1_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14680-1_48
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-14679-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-14680-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)