Abstract
An analysis of the experimental data for a two-phase spraying stream showed that it has a number of features. In particular, such a flow is strongly turbulent; the average velocities of phases differ markedly at all points of the flow; there is a noticeable rarefaction of gas in the root zone of the spray; the hydrodynamic drag coefficient of each drop is smaller than of a single spherical particle at the same value of the Reynolds number.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Nigmatulin, R. I. (1987). Dynamics of multiphase media, part 1. Moscow: Nauka. Hemisphere, New York, 1991.
Abramovich, G. N. (1960). The theory of turbulent jets. Moscow: Fizmatgiz.
Abramovich, G. N., et al. (1975). Turbulent currents under the influence of bulk forces and non-self-similarity. Moscow: Mashinostroyeniye.
Abramovich, G. N. (1970). On the influence of an admixture of solid particles or droplets on the structure of a turbulent gas jet. DAN SSSR (Reports of AS USSR), 190(5), 1052–1055.
Abramovich, G. N., et al. (1972). Turbulent jet with heavy impurities. Izvestiya AN SSSR. Mekh. Zhidkosti i Gaza (Mechanics of Fluid and Gas), (5), 41–49.
Abramovich, G. N., & Girshovich, T. A. (1972). The initial part of a turbulent jet containing heavy impurities in a spiral stream. In Investigations of two-phase, magneto-hydrodynamic and swirling turbulent jets (Proceedings of the MAI, Moscow), No. 40, pp. 5–24.
Abramovich, G. N., & Girshovich, T. A. (1973). On the diffusion of heavy particles in turbulent flows. DAN SSSR (Reports of AS USSR), 212(3), 573–576.
Rychkov, D. A., & Shraiber, A. A. (1985). Axisymmetric polydisperse two-phase flow with coagulation and fragmentation of particles for an arbitrary fragment distribution by mass and velocity. Izvestiya AN SSSR. Mekh. Zhidkosti i Gaza (Mechanics of Fluid and Gas), (3), 73–79.
Schlichting, H. (1955). Boundary-layer theory. New York: McGraw-Hill. Nauka, Moscow, 1969.
Loitsyanskii, G. G. (1978). Mechanics of liquids and gases (p. 736). Moscow: Nauka.
Landau, L. D., & Lifshits, E. M. (1986). Course of theoretical physics (Fluid mechanics) (Vol. 6). Moscow: Nauka. Pergamon, New York, 1987.
Simakov, N. N. (1987). Dissertation, Yaroslavl Polytechnic Inst., Yaroslavl.
Simakov, N. N. (2004). Crisis of Hydrodynamic Drag of Drops in the Two-Phase Turbulent Flow of a Spray Produced by a Mechanical Nozzle at Transition Reynolds Numbers. Technical Physics, 49, 188.
Nigmatulin, R. I. (1978). Fundamentals of mechanics of heterogeneous media. Moscow: Nauka.
Borodin, V. A., et al. (1967). Spraying of liquids. Moscow: Mashinostroenie.
Brounshtein, B. I., & Fishbein, G. A. (1977). Hydrodynamics, mass and heat transfer in disperse systems. Leningrad: Khimiya.
Bird, R. B., et al. (1960). Transport phenomena. New York: Wiley. Khimiya, Moscow, 1974.
Simakov, N. N. (2002). Numerical simulation of a two-phase flow in the spray stream produced by the nozzle. Izvestiia Vysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Khimiya and KhimicheskayaTekhnologiya (News of universities. Chemistry and chemical technology), 45(7), 125–129.
Simakov, N. N., & Simakov, A. N. J. (2005). Anomaly of gas drag force on liquid droplets in a turbulent two-phase flow produced by a mechanical jet sprayer at intermediate Reynolds numbers. Applied Physics, 97, 114901.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Simakov, N.N. (2020). Analyses of Experimental Results: Physical Picture of a Free Two-Phase Flow Generated by a Mechanical Nozzle. In: Liquid Spray from Nozzles. Innovation and Discovery in Russian Science and Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12446-5_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12446-5_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12445-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12446-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)