Skip to main content

Artificial Neuroplasticity with Deep Learning Reconstruction Signals to Reconnect Motion Signals for the Spinal Cord

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Digital Health Approach for Predictive, Preventive, Personalised and Participatory Medicine

Abstract

A stroke may be accompanied by consequent disabilities that include neuromuscular, cognitive, somatosensitive, and physiological disconnections. However, neuroplasticity allows the brain to generate new pathways for learning and adapting to external situations after brain injuries, such as stroke. This chapter discusses artificial neuroplasticity based on a deep learning application. Complete electroencephalographic signals are used to reconstruct the original motor signal, restore the necessary pulse, and promote the motion in short-term memory in the spinal cord. The deep learning program was developed using a two-dimensional data process that augments the computed velocity and arrives at a natural procedure. Integrated technology reconstructs the lost signal, restoring motion signals in gray matter through either feature maps of the convolutional neural network of the resulting model or an algorithm that reconstructs the signal through the previously extracted characteristics of artificial neural networks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Caplan LR (2009) Caplan’s stroke a clinical approach, 4th edn. Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  2. Johnson W, Onuma O, Owolabi M, Sachdev S (2016 Sep) Stroke: a global response is needed. Bull World Health Organ 94(9):634–634A

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. The internet stroke center an independent web source for information about stroke care an research, “Stroke Statistics.” [Online]. Available: http://www.strokecenter.org/patients/about-stroke/stroke-statistics/. Accessed 12 Sep 2018

  4. Sieger Silva FA (2016) Boletin cardiecol fase II N° 5, Bogotá

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cramer SC (2018) Treatments to promote neural repair after stroke. J Stroke 20(1):57–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Longstreth WT, Koepsell TD (2016) Risk factors for Subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 16(3):377–385

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Allison RZ, Nakagawa K, Hayashi M, Donovan DJ, Koenig MA (2017 Feb) Derivation of a predictive score for hemorrhagic progression of cerebral contusions in moderate and severe traumatic brain injury. Neurocrit Care 26(1):80–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lazaridis C, Smielewski P (2013) Optimal cerebral perfusion pressure: are we ready for it? Neurol Res 35(2):138–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kondziella D, Friberg CK (2014) Continuous EEG monitoring in aneurysmal Subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review. Neurocrit Care 22:450–460

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hermann DM, Chopp M (2014) Promoting brain remodelling and plasticity for stroke recovery: therapeutic promise and potential pitfalls of clinical translation. Lancet Neurol 11:369–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Han K, Chapman SB, Krawczyk DC (2018) Neuroplasticity of cognitive control networks following cognitive training for chronic traumatic brain injury. NeuroImage Clin 18:262–278

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sampaio-Baptista C, Sanders Z-B (2018) Structural plasticity in adulthood with motor learning and stroke rehabilitation. Annu Rev Neurosci 41:25–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Toosy AT (2018) Valuable insights into visual neuroplasticity after optic neuritis. JAMA Neurol 75(3):274–276

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang R (2016) Function of neural stem cells in ischemic brain repair processes. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 0(0):1–10

    Google Scholar 

  15. Faust O, Hagiwara Y, Hong TJ, Lih OS, Acharya UR (2018) Deep learning for healthcare applications based on physiological signals: a review. Comput Methods Prog Biomed 161:1–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Signals and systems basics (2013) In: Signals and systems in biomedical engineering, Springer, Londres, p 40

    Google Scholar 

  17. McDonnell MC (2011) The benefits of noise in neural systems: bridging theory and experiment. Nature Neurosci Rev 12(7):415–426

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Chong DJ (2007) Introduction to electroencephalography. In: Review of sleep medicine, 2nd edn. Elsevier, Philadelphia, pp 105–141

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Acharya UR, Oh SL, Hagiwara Y, Tan JH, Adeli H, Subha DP (2018) Automate d EEG-base d screening of depression using deep convolutional neural network. Comput Methods Prog Biomed 161:103–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Habibi Aghdam H, Heravi EJ (2017) Guide to convolutional neural networks a practical application to traffic-sign detection and classification. Springer, pp 1–299

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wen T, Zhang Z (2018) Deep convolution neural network and autoencoders-based unsupervised feature learning of EEG signals. IEEE ACCESS 6:25399–25410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ullha I, Hussain M, Qazi E-u-H, Aboalsamh H (2018 April 21) An automated system for epilepsy detection using EEG brain signals based on deep learning approach, vol 107. Elsevier, pp 61–71

    Google Scholar 

  23. Acharya UR, Oh SL, Hagiwara Y, Hong Tan J, Adeli H, Subha D (2018 April 17) Automate d EEG-base d screening of depression using deep convolutional neural network. Comput Methods Prog Biomed 161:103–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Aghdam HH, Heravi EJ (2017) Guide to convolutional neural networks a practical application to traffic-sign detection and classification, Spain, Tarragona. Springer

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gollwitzer S, Groemer T (2015) Early prediction of delayed cerebral ischemia in subarachnoid hemorrhage based on quantitative EEG: a prospective study in adults. Clin Neurophysiol 126(8)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to María Alejandra Barahona García .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Díaz, R.J., Marin, L.V.J., García, M.A.B. (2019). Artificial Neuroplasticity with Deep Learning Reconstruction Signals to Reconnect Motion Signals for the Spinal Cord. In: Chaari, L. (eds) Digital Health Approach for Predictive, Preventive, Personalised and Participatory Medicine. Advances in Predictive, Preventive and Personalised Medicine, vol 10. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11800-6_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11800-6_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-11799-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-11800-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics