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A Computer Aided Diagnosis System for Skin Cancer Detection

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Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 895))

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Abstract

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, accounting for about 75% of deaths related to this type of disease. Fortunately, melanoma early detection can increase the survival rate of victims considering that melanoma skin cancer is often visible to patients and physicians. However, recommended self-examinations or physician-directed exams are not significantly reducing melanoma deadly cases due to the absence of knowledge of the patients or the lack of access to well-trained physicians. Based on that, this paper proposes a computer aided diagnosis system that detects melanoma skin cancer using dermatoscopy images, image processing techniques, and machine learning algorithms. Our main goal is to create a cheap, relatively accurate, and easy-to-use system available as an initial procedure to detect melanomas. The evaluation of the designed system using 748 dermatoscopy images shows sensitivities around 98%, when a simple feature-extraction stage is applied and a classifier based on support vector machines is utilized.

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Acknowledgment

This work was partially supported by the Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE under Research Grant 2015-PIC-004.

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Correspondence to Enrique V. Carrera .

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Carrera, E.V., Ron-Domínguez, D. (2019). A Computer Aided Diagnosis System for Skin Cancer Detection. In: Botto-Tobar, M., Pizarro, G., Zúñiga-Prieto, M., D’Armas, M., Zúñiga Sánchez, M. (eds) Technology Trends. CITT 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 895. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05532-5_42

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05532-5_42

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05531-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05532-5

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