Skip to main content

Conclusion: Addressing Nigeria’s Ailing Federal System

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Political Economy of Federalism in Nigeria

Part of the book series: Federalism and Internal Conflicts ((FEINCO))

  • 345 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter provides a summary and conclusions of the book. Here it is reiterated that Nigeria’s domestic political economy entrenches over-dependency on oil and promotes over-centralisation of political and economic resources, and consequently, a flawed federal system. On the basis of the study, it is recommended that the existing and highly centralised federal system must give way to a decentralised system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    For an insightful discussion on why these federations failed, see Franck (1968, pp. 167–199).

References

  • Agbu, O. (2004). Re-inventing Federalism in Post-transition Nigeria: Problems and Prospects. Africa Development, XXIX(2), 26–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Auty, R., & Gelb, A. (2001). Political Economy of Resource-Abundant States. In R. M. Auty (Ed.), Resource Abundance and Economic Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Awa, E. (1976). Issues in Federalism. Benin City: Ethiope Publishing Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Babalola, D. (2014). The Underdevelopment of Nigeria’s Niger Delta Region: Who Is to Blame? Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(3), 118–228, 120–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beblawi, H. (1987). The Rentier State in the Arab World. In H. Beblawi & G. Luciani (Eds.), The Rentier State. London: Croom Helm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brass, J. N. (2008). Djibouti’s Unusual Resource Curse. Journal of Modern African Studies, 46(4), 523–545.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burgess, M. (2011). Success and Failure in Federation: Comparative Perspectives. In T. J. Courchene, et al. (Eds.), The Federal Idea: Essays in Honour of Ronald L. Watts. Montreal: Mcgill-Queen’s University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collier, P. (2008). The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries Are Failing and What Can Be Done About It. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ejobowah, J. (2000). Who Owns the Oil? The Politics of Ethnicity in the Niger Delta of Nigeria. Africa Today, 47(1) (Winter), 29–47,  40–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elazar, D. (1987). Exploring Federalism. Tuscaloosa: The University of Alabama Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erk, J. (2004). Austria: A Federation Without Federalism. Publius: The Journal of Federalism, 34(1), 1–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • First, R. (1980). Libya: Class and State in an Oil Economy. In P. Nore & T. Turner (Eds.), Oil and Class Struggle. London: Zed Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franck, T. (1968). Why Federations Fail: An Inquiry into the Requisites for Successful Federalism. New York: New York University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, U. (1978). Federalism: Failure and Success—A Comparative Study. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karl, T. (1997). The Paradox of Plenty: Oil Booms and Petro-States. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maddox, W. (1941, December). The Political Basis of Federation. The American Political Science Review, 35 (6), 1120–1127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mahdavy, H. (1970). The Patterns and Problems of Economic Development in Rentier States: The Case of Iran. In M. A. Cook (Ed.), Studies in the Economic History of the Middle East. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Obi, C. (2006). Youth and the Generational Dimensions to Struggles for Resource Control in the Niger Delta. CODESRIA Monograph Series. Dakar: CODESRIA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross, M. (1999, January). The Political Economy of the Resource Curse. World Politics, 51, 279–322.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watts, R. (1999). Comparing Federal Systems (2nd ed.). Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wheare, K. (1963). Federal Government (4th ed.). London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, G., & Taylor, S. (2001). Well-Oiled Regimes: Oil & Uncertain Transitions in Algeria & Nigeria. Review of African Political Economy, 28(89), 323–344.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yates, D. (1996). The Rentier State in Africa: Oil Rent Dependency and Neocolonialism in the Republic of Gabon. Trenton: Africa World Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Babalola, D. (2019). Conclusion: Addressing Nigeria’s Ailing Federal System. In: The Political Economy of Federalism in Nigeria. Federalism and Internal Conflicts. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05493-9_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics