Abstract
In this paper, computer mouse control with head movements and eye blinks was proposed for people with impaired spinal cord injury. The head mouse control is based on finding and predicting eye states and direction of the head. This human computer interface (HCI) is an assistant system for people with physical disabilities who are suffering from motor neuron diseases or severe cerebral palsy. By moving the head to the right, left, up and down moves the mouse pointer and sends mouse button commands using eye blinks. Here, left eye-blink triggers left mouse button, right eye-blink triggers right mouse button and double-eyed sends “holds” command. In this system, eye blink and head movement used same Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture with different number of classes (output). In head movement part, CNN has 5 outputs, (forward, up, down, left and right), in eye-blink part CNN has 2 output either opened or closed. This combined system allows people with down to neck paralyzed, to control computer using head movement and eye blinking. The test results reveal that this system is robust and accurate. This invention allows people with disabilities to use computer with head movements and eye blinks without using any extra hardware.
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Arslan, M., Bush, I.J., Abiyev, R.H. (2019). Head Movement Mouse Control Using Convolutional Neural Network for People with Disabilities. In: Aliev, R., Kacprzyk, J., Pedrycz, W., Jamshidi, M., Sadikoglu, F. (eds) 13th International Conference on Theory and Application of Fuzzy Systems and Soft Computing — ICAFS-2018. ICAFS 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 896. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04164-9_33
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