Abstract
The dynamics of tourism in the global economy define a series of realigning with social and political implications. Changing trends and demand in tourism are proof that this is a “heavy industry” for development at national and regional level especially at traditional destinations. The development of tourism benefits from an effective policy scheme. The development of the tourism product in Greece during the last two decades was heavily based on the model of mass tourism. The product diversification pursued through special and alternative forms of tourism needs a coherent developmental policy in order to gain a competitive advantage in the international tourism clientele. The aim of the research is the examination of the reactions expressed within the central government structure regarding a potential sport tourism development on the traditional tourism destination of Crete as part of a rejuvenation strategy. The analysis produced valuable insight into the role of government in policy making for the development of sports tourism. The study extends to the examination of related stakeholders interaction with the central tourism making mechanisms proving that the process of sport tourism development is a challenging process.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bramham, P., & Henry, I. P. (1993). Leisure policy in Britain. In P. Bramham, I. P. Henry, H. Mommass, & H. Val der Poel (Eds.), Leisure policies in Europe. Willingford: CAB International.
Burgess, R. (Ed.) (1994). Biting the hand that feeds You? Educational Research and Evaluation for Policy and Practice. The Falmer Press, (1:18) p. 10.
Butler, R. (1998). Rural recreation and tourism. In B. Ilbery (Ed.), The geography of rural change. London: Longman.
Carneiro, M.-J., Breda, Z., Cordeiro, C. (2016). Sports tourism development and destination sustainability: the case of the coastal area of the Aveiro region. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 20(3–4), 305–334, Portugal. https://doi.org/10.1080/14775085.2016.1220863.
Gaitanakis, L., Vrondou, O., Kriemadis, A., & Douvis, I. (2013). Traditional destinations, policy environment towards a sport tourism development: The case of Crete. In 21st Sport Management for Quality of Life, EASM, eBook, p. 407.
Gaitanakis, L. (2013). The role of stakeholders in making tourism policy for the development of sports tourism in region of Crete. Diploma Thesis, University of Peloponnese.
Gaitanakis, L., Vrondou, O., Kriemadis, T., & Douvis, G. (2015). Tourism business sector stance in front of a sport tourism development: Focusing on Crete. In Cultural Tourism in a Digital Era. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, Springer.
Gibson, H. J. (1998). Sport tourism: a critical analysis of research. Sport Management Review, 1, 45–76.
Glyptis, S. A. (1992). The changing demand for countryside recreation. In Contemporary rural systems in transition, vol 2 (IR Bowler, CD Bryant and MD Nelliseds), Wallingford: CAB International.
Glyptis, S. A. (1991a). Sport and tourism. In C. P. Cooper (Ed) Progress in tourism, recreation and hospitality management (col.3). London: Belhaven Press.
Glyptis, S. A. (1982). Sport and tourism in Western Europe. London: British Travel Educational Trust.
Hall, C. M. (2000). Tourism planning. Harlow: Prentice Hall.
Hall, C. M. (1992). Hallmark tourist events: Impacts, management and planning. London: Belhaven Press.
Hall, C. M., & Jenkins, J. M. (1995). Tourism and public policy. New York: Routledge.
Ham, C., & Hill, M. J. (1993). The policy process in the modern capitalist state. New York St: Martin Press.
Henry, I. P. (1993). The Politics of leisure policy. London: Macmillan.
Henry, I. P. (2001). The politics of leisure policy (2nd ed.). London: Palgrave.
Houlihan, B. (1991). The government and the politics of sport. London: Routledge.
Houlihan, B. (1994). Sport and international politics. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
Houlihan, B. (1997). Sport, policy and politics: A comparative analysis. New York: Wheatsheaf.
Houlihan, B. (Ed.). (2003). Sport and society. London: Sage.
Iosifidis, T. (2008). Qualitative methods of research in the social sciences. ISBN 978-960-218-599-5.
Jackson, G. A. M., Glyptis, S. A. (1992). Sport and tourism: a review of the literature. Unpublished report to the sports council, Recreational management group, Loughborough University.
Jackson, G. A. M., & Weed, M. (2003). The sport tourism interrelationship. In B. Houlihan (Ed.), sport and society. London: Sage.
Jordan, A. G., & Richardson, J. J. (1987). British politics and the policy process. London: Allen and Unwin.
Kambitsis, C. (2004). Research in Sport Sciences. Thessaloniki: PublicationsTsiartianis.
Marsh, D. (1983). Interest group activity and structural power: Lindblom’s politics experience. Annals of tourism research, 14(3), 314–331.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: an expanded sourcebook. Sage Publications.
OECD (2008) Tourism trends and policies. Highlights, p. 7.
OECD (2018) Tourism trends and policies. Highlights, p. 3.
Rhodes, R. A. W. (1986). The national world of local government. London: Macmillan.
Rhodes, R. A. W., & Marsh, D. (1992). Policy network in British politics: a critique of exiting approaches. In D. Marsh & R. A. W. Rhodes (Eds.), Policy network in British government. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Standeven, J., & DeKnop, P. (1999). Sport tourism. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Tsartas, P., & Lagos, D. (2004). Critical appraisal of regional tourism development and policy in Greece. Journal of Applied Economics and Management, 2(1), 15–31.
Veal, A. J. (1986). People in sport and recreation 1980: Summery of data from the 1980 general household survey for England and Wales. London: Centre for Leisure and Tourism Studies, Polytechnic of North London.
Veal, A. J. (1994). Leisure policy and planning. Longman Group UK Limited, ISBN: 058223820X.
Vrondou, O. (1999). Sports related tourism and the product repositioning of traditional mass tourism destinations: A case study of Greece. Unpublished PhD thesis, Loughborough University.
Walker, R. (Ed.). (1985). Applied qualitative research. Aldershot, UK: Gower.
Weed, M. (1999a). Consensual policies for sport and tourism in UK: an analysis of organizational behaviour and problems. PhD thesis, Canterbury university of Kent at Centerbury/Canterbury Christ Church College.
Weed, M. (2000). The social dynamics of sports groups: arguments for a meso-level analysis. In J. Avela, P. V. Komi, & J. Komulainen (Eds.) Proceeding of the fifth annual congress of the European college of sport science Jyvaskyla: LIKES research centre.
Weed, M., & Bull, C. (2000). Sport tourism. Great Britain: Elsevier.
Weed, M. (2003b). Emotion, identity and sports spectator cultures. Paper to 11th European Congress of sports Psychology (FEPSAC), Copenhagen. July
Weed, M., & Bull, C. (2004). Sports tourism: Participants, policy and providers. Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann.
Weed, M., & Bull, C. (1997). Integrating sport and tourism: a review of regional policies in England. Progress in tourism and hospitality research, 3(2), 129–148.
Wellington, J. (2000). Educational research: Contemporary issues and practical approaches. London: Continuum.
Wilson, J. (1998). Politics and leisure. London: Allen & Unwin.
Wilks, S. (1989). Government-industry relations. Public Administration, 67, 329–339.
Wilks, S., & Wright, M. (Eds.). (1987). Comparative government-industry relations. Oxford: Claredon Press.
Williams, A. M., Shaw, G. (1992). The horrible babel of tongues. American behavioral scientist 36(2), 133–143. Sage Publication.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gaitanakis, L., Vrondou, O., Leivadi, S. (2019). Central Government Tourism Policy and the Development of Sports Tourism in Mass Tourism Areas: The Case of Crete. In: Katsoni, V., Segarra-Oña, M. (eds) Smart Tourism as a Driver for Culture and Sustainability. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03910-3_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03910-3_32
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-03909-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-03910-3
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)