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The Role of Palynology in Forensic Archaeology

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Forensic Archaeology

Abstract

This chapter addresses the importance, techniques, applications, and advantages of using pollen trace evidence as part of forensic palynology, within the context of archaeology. Topics covered include the origins of forensic palynology, the evolution and expansion of that discipline, and the current methods used in criminal and civil investigations. Also addressed is a comprehensive review of the methods palynologists employ in the context of forensics. The strengths and limitations of each method are reviewed as well as its potential use in the future. Some significant criminal cases that have been aided by forensic palynology are discussed along with the needed protocol regarding the collection, transport, storage, processing, and analysis of pollen as trace evidence. The chapter closes with a look toward the future of forensic palynology utilizing new methodologies such as DNA isotope analyses, to gain added accuracy in the interpretation of samples and to increase the reliability and repeatability of pollen analysis.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.tampabay.com/news/publicsafety/crime/victim-in-unsolved-1979-new-york-homicide-identified-as-brooksville-girl/2215169

  2. 2.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Tammy_Alexander

  3. 3.

    https://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/girl-found-dead-rochester-1979-identified-article-1.2092784

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  1. Palynology Laboratory, Department of Anthropology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA

    Vaughn M. Bryant & Mary K. Bryant

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  1. Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University – Camden, Camden, NJ, USA

    Kimberlee Sue Moran

  2. Norwood, MA, USA

    Claire L. Gold

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Bryant, V.M., Bryant, M.K. (2019). The Role of Palynology in Forensic Archaeology. In: Moran, K.S., Gold, C.L. (eds) Forensic Archaeology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03291-3_12

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